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NTSB accident investigation · Pzl-Swidnik PW 6U · Llano, CA · August 14, 2016

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
August 14, 2016, 11:30 local (18:30 UTC)
Place
Llano, CA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N212ECPzl-Swidnik PW 6U
Defining event
Takeoff: Part(s) separation from AC
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 18, 2017
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA
Case key
93838

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to properly secure the two aft canopy latches during the preflight inspection, which resulted in the canopy separating from the glider during the takeoff roll and substantial damage to the vertical stabilizer.

Findings · 6

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Doors: passenger/crew doorsAircraft › Aircraft structures · Inadequate inspectionPzl-Swidnik PW-6U: 1 caseAll aircraft: 86 casesProbable cause
Inspection: preflight inspectionPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotPzl-Swidnik PW-6U: 1 caseAll aircraft: 551 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: use of equip/systemPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotPzl-Swidnik PW-6U: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,391 casesProbable cause
Doors: passenger/crew doorsAircraft › Aircraft structures · Incorrect use/operationPzl-Swidnik PW-6U: 1 caseAll aircraft: 86 casesProbable cause
Action: forgotten action/omissionPersonnel issues › Action/decision · PilotPzl-Swidnik PW-6U: 1 caseAll aircraft: 440 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

According to the glider pilot, while being towed during the takeoff roll, the glider encountered a bump and he heard a loud bang. He reported that he was contacted by radio and informed that the aft canopy had separated from the glider. The pilot recalled that although the glider controllability was normal he communicated with the tow airplane pilot, executed one pattern and landed the glider. The pilot reported that during the preflight inspection he failed to properly close and lock the two canopy latches for the aft canopy. The glider sustained substantial damage to the aft canopy and the vertical stabilizer. The pilot reported that were no mechanical failures or anomalies with any portion of the glider that would have prevented normal flight operations.

Factual narrative

According to the glider pilot, while being towed during the takeoff roll, the glider encountered a bump and he heard a loud bang. He reported that he was contacted by radio and informed that the aft canopy had separated from the glider. The pilot recalled that although the glider controllability was normal he communicated with the tow airplane pilot, executed one pattern and landed the glider. The pilot reported that during the preflight inspection he failed to properly close and lock the two canopy latches for the aft canopy. The glider sustained substantial damage to the aft canopy and the vertical stabilizer. The pilot reported that were no mechanical failures or anomalies with any portion of the glider that would have prevented normal flight operations.

Aircraft

Registration
N212EC
Reported as
Pzl-Swidnik PW 6U (NO SERIES)
Category
Glider
Serial number
78.03.08
Built
2003
Airframe hours
897
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Cypress Soaring Inc
Registered owner
Cypress Soaring Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 19, 2016
Departed
46CN · Llano, CA
Destination
46CN · Llano, CA
Airport
46CN · Crystal, runway 25, 4,500 × 250 ft, dirt
Equipment
None

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
60
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
June 1, 2016
Seat
Front
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
534.9 total · 13.1 in this make and model · 429.6 as pilot in command · 54.5 in the last 90 days · 19.7 in the last 30 days · 0.1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Temperature
99 °F, dew point 37 °F
Altimeter
30.02 inHg
Observed at
KGXA, 9 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on December 1, 2016, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.6 MB in all.