GAA17CA087

NTSB accident investigation · Jack Fehling Celebrity · North Hampton, NH · December 4, 2016

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
December 4, 2016, 12:00 local (16:00 UTC)
Place
North Hampton, NH
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N28JFJack Fehling Celebrity
Defining event
Approach: Miscellaneous/other
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 13, 2017
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20161204022789A
Case key
94458

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s unstabilized approach, which resulted in the biplane being low and striking trees.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: descent/approach/glide pathAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedJack Fehling CELEBRITY: 1 caseAll aircraft: 809 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotJack Fehling CELEBRITY: 1 caseAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Object/animal/substance: tree(s)Environmental issues › Physical environment · Effect on operationJack Fehling CELEBRITY: 1 caseAll aircraft: 933 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that, during the approach to land, the biplane was low and to the right of the runway centerline. He further reported that to recover from the low altitude he added power, but the biplane struck a tree, which impaired its controllability. Subsequently, the biplane glided into small tree(s) and brush and came to rest nose down. The biplane sustained substantial damage to all four wings and struts. The pilot reported that there were no preimpact mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airframe or engine that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that during the approach to land, the biplane was low and to the right of the runway centerline. He further reported that to recover from the low altitude he added power, but the biplane struck a tree, which impaired its controllability. Subsequently, the biplane glided into small tree(s) and brush coming to rest nose down. The biplane sustained substantial damage to all four wings and struts. The pilot reported that there were no pre impact mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airframe or engine that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N28JF
Reported as
Jack Fehling Celebrity (NO SERIES)
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
AV1090
Built
2011
Airframe hours
103
Engine
Continental O-200-A, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
100 hour · April 15, 2016
Departed
BVY · Beverly, MA
Destination
7B3 · North Hampton, NH
Airport
7B3 · Hampton Airfield, runway 02, 2,100 × 170 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Handheld GPS, Electronic flight bag or handheld device

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
74
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Sport pilot
Last flight review
October 6, 2016
Seat
Rear
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
809 total · 31 in this make and model · 809 as pilot in command · 28 in the last 90 days · 24 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
300° at 11 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Temperature
39 °F, dew point 18 °F
Altimeter
30.12 inHg
Observed at
KPSM, 7 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on January 27, 2017, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.3 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.