GAA17CA103

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA28 · Shreveport, LA · December 22, 2016

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
December 22, 2016, 14:15 local (20:15 UTC)
Place
Shreveport, LA
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N9541WPiper PA28
Defining event
Approach-VFR go-around: Loss of control in flight
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 13, 2017
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20161222019379A
Case key
94541

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s inadequate compensation for crosswind conditions during the go-around, which resulted in a loss of airplane control.

Findings · 5

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: lateral/bank controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedPiper PA-28-140: 3 casesAll aircraft: 390 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: crosswind correctionAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedPiper PA-28-140: 2 casesAll aircraft: 184 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotPiper PA-28-140: 103 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Wind: crosswindEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Response/compensationPiper PA-28-140: 10 casesAll aircraft: 1,008 casesProbable cause
Wind: crosswindEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on operationPiper PA-28-140: 10 casesAll aircraft: 1,008 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot of the low-wing airplane reported that, during the approach in variable crosswind conditions, the airplane encountered a wind gust from the right for which he corrected and that he then continued the approach. He further reported that, about 10 ft above the runway, the airplane encountered another stronger wind gust from the right and he decided to go around. During the go-around, the airplane encountered yet another wind gust from the right; the right wing rose ,and the left wing dropped and contacted the ground. Subsequently, the airplane cartwheeled and came to rest on the left side of the runway. The pilot reported there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airframe or engine that would have precluded normal operation. The local reported weather about the time of the accident included wind from 060° at 6 knots. The pilot landed on runway 32.

Factual narrative

The pilot of the low wing airplane reported that during the approach in variable crosswind conditions, the airplane encountered a gust of wind from the right for which he corrected and continued the approach. He further reported, that about 10 feet above the runway the airplane encountered another stronger gust of wind from the right and he decided to go around. During the go-around, the airplane encountered yet another gust of wind from the right; the right wing rose and the left wing dropped and contacted the ground. Subsequently, the airplane cartwheeled and came to rest on the left side of the runway. The pilot reported there were no pre accident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airframe or engine that would have precluded normal operation. A review of local weather at approximately the time of the accident reported; wind direction 060 degrees true, at 6 knots. The pilot landed on runway 32.

Aircraft

Registration
N9541W
Reported as
Piper PA28 (140)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-22971
Built
1967
Engine
Lycoming O-320 SERIES, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Departed
DTN · Shreveport, LA
Destination
DTN · Shreveport, LA
Airport
DTN · Shreveport Downtown, runway 32, 5,018 × 150 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Auto-pilot, Electronic flight bag or handheld device

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
66
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
October 26, 2016
Seat
Left
Flight hours
228 total · 178 in this make and model · 139 as pilot in command · 32 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
60° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F, dew point 36 °F
Altimeter
30.27 inHg
Observed at
KDTN

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on February 22, 2017, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 428 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N9541W · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.