GAA17CA207

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 550 · Salt Lake City, UT · March 24, 2017

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
March 24, 2017, 12:47 local (18:47 UTC)
Place
Salt Lake City, UT
Injuries
7 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N551BCCessna 550
Defining event
Approach: Birdstrike
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 7, 2017
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20170324002189A
Case key
94921

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

An in-flight collision with a goose during approach.

Findings · 1

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Object/animal/substance: animal(s)/bird(s)Environmental issues › Physical environment · Ability to respond/compensateCessna 550: 4 casesAll aircraft: 358 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that, during approach, a goose struck the airplane's left horizontal stabilizer. The pilot continued the approach and landed without further incident. A postaccident examination revealed that the airplane had sustained substantial damage to the left horizontal stabilizer. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that during approach a goose struck the airplane's left horizontal stabilizer. The airplane continued the approach and landed without further incident. A post-accident examination revealed the airplane had sustained substantial damage to the left horizontal stabilizer. The pilot reported that there were no pre-accident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N551BC
Reported as
Cessna 550 (CITATION I)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
550-242
Built
1979
Airframe hours
8,575
Engines
Pratt & Whitney Canada JT15D-4, 2,500 horsepower, turbo fanPratt & Whitney Canada JT15D-4, 2,500 horsepower, turbo fan
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Continuous airworthiness · March 14, 2017
Departed
SEE · San Diego/El Cajon, CA
Destination
SLC · Salt Lake City, UT
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
SLC · Salt Lake City Intl, runway 16R, 12,000 × 150 ft, concrete
Equipment
Electronic flight bag or handheld device, Electronic multifunction display, Onboard weather, Auto-pilot, Angle of attack indicator, ADS-B

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
57
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
February 2, 2016
Seat
Left
Flight hours
5,200 total · 1,500 in this make and model · 4,500 as pilot in command · 52 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 9 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Temperature
54 °F, dew point 32 °F
Altimeter
30.20 inHg
Observed at
KSLC, 2 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on May 8, 2017, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.5 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.