GAA17CA279

NTSB accident investigation · Robinson Helicopter R44 · Vevay, IN · May 10, 2017

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
May 10, 2017, 16:27 local (20:27 UTC)
Place
Vevay, IN
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N428JGRobinson Helicopter R44
Defining event
Enroute-descent: Controlled flight into terr/obj (CFIT)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 31, 2017
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20170510005889A
Case key
95174

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to see and avoid power lines during an agricultural application flight due to distraction when reading a map.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Object/animal/substance: wireEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Effect on equipmentRobinson Helicopter R44 II: 26 casesAll aircraft: 588 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that he accomplished a high reconnaissance of the field before maneuvering to descend for an agricultural application. He recalled that his attention was split between visually acquiring the intended application area and the indications on his digital map mounted in the cockpit. He descended below a tree line into the intended application area, but "I was still attempting to compare the crop on my field to my map, and was not looking outside the aircraft as diligently as required." He diverted his attention outside the cockpit and noticed power lines at eye level. He immediately lowered the collective and applied forward cyclic, but the main rotor mast struck the power lines. He landed the helicopter in the field; however, the main rotor blades sustained substantial damage. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the helicopter that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that he accomplished a high reconnaissance before maneuvering to descend for an aerial application. He recalled that his attention was split between visually acquiring the intended application area and the indications on his digital map mounted in the cockpit. He descended below a tree line into the intended application area, but "I was still attempting to compare the crop on my field to my map, and was not looking outside the aircraft as diligently as required." He diverted his attention outside the cockpit and noticed powerline wires at eye level. He asserted that he immediately lowered the collective and applied forward cyclic, but the main rotor mast struck the powerline wires. He landed the helicopter in the field, however, the main rotor blades sustained substantial damage. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the helicopter that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N428JG
Reported as
Robinson Helicopter R44 (II)
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
10168
Built
2003
Airframe hours
2,220
Engine
Lycoming IO-540-AE1A5, 205 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Operator
AG-Max LLC
Registered owner
St Louis Helicopter LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · April 12, 2017
Departed
Vevay, IN
Destination
Vevay, IN
Equipment
Stall warning system

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
42
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Instrument ratings
Helicopter
Medical
Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
July 11, 2016
Seat
Right
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
1,455 total · 936 in this make and model · 1,370.8 as pilot in command · 25.3 in the last 90 days · 24.3 in the last 30 days · 5.4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
260° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 63 °F
Altimeter
29.92 inHg
Observed at
KLOU, 30 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on October 4, 2017, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 3.6 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.