GAA17CA280

NTSB accident investigation · Weaver Stanley R/Robinson Scot Vans RV-8 · Vacaville, CA · May 15, 2017

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
May 15, 2017, 15:50 local (22:50 UTC)
Place
Vacaville, CA
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N184MEWeaver Stanley R/Robinson Scot Vans RV-8
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 15, 2017
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20170515023559A
Case key
95178

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain directional control while landing in crosswind conditions.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedWeaver Stanley R/Robinson Scot VANS RV-8: 1 caseAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Wind: crosswindEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on equipmentWeaver Stanley R/Robinson Scot VANS RV-8: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,008 cases
Object/animal/substanceEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Contributed to outcomeWeaver Stanley R/Robinson Scot VANS RV-8: 1 caseAll aircraft: 224 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot of the tailwheel-equipped airplane reported that, while landing in a crosswind and as the tailwheel set down, the airplane veered to the right. He added that, despite left rudder input, the airplane exited the right side of the runway and impacted a 20-ft-deep drainage ditch. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the fuselage. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. The automated weather observation system on the airport reported that, about the time of the accident, the wind was from 240° at 15 knots. The pilot landed on runway 20.

Factual narrative

The pilot of the tailwheel-equipped airplane reported that, while landing in a crosswind, and as the tailwheel set down, the airplane veered to the right. He added that, despite left rudder input, the airplane exited the right side of the runway and impacted a 20 ft. deep drainage ditch. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the fuselage. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. The automated weather observation system on the airport reported that, about the time of the accident, the wind was from 240° at 15 knots. The pilot landed on runway 20.

Aircraft

Registration
N184ME
Reported as
Weaver Stanley R/Robinson Scot Vans RV-8
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
82158
Built
2016
Airframe hours
67
Engine
Aero Sport Power IO-375-M1S, 195 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
100 hour · November 28, 2016
Departed
LOL · Lovelock, NV
Destination
VCB · Vacaville, CA
Airport
VCB · Nut Tree, runway 20, 4,700 × 75 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Electronic multifunction display, Electronic primary flight display, Onboard weather, Stall warning system, ADS-B, Angle of attack indicator, Auto-pilot

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
54
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
July 18, 2016
Seat
Front
Restraint
5-point
Flight hours
534 total · 36 in this make and model · 472 as pilot in command · 22 in the last 90 days · 19 in the last 30 days · 6 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
240° at 15 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 48 °F
Altimeter
29.81 inHg
Observed at
KVCB

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on November 6, 2017, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.2 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.