GAA17CA316

NTSB accident investigation · Malinowski Walter S RV8 · Canaan Valley, WV · June 2, 2017

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
June 2, 2017, 14:00 local (18:00 UTC)
Place
Canaan Valley, WV
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N102CMMalinowski Walter S RV8
Defining event
Landing: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 22, 2017
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20170602018509A
Case key
95291

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain directional control while landing in gusting wind conditions.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedMalinowski Walter S RV8A: 1 caseAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Wind: gustsEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on operationMalinowski Walter S RV8A: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,199 cases
Runway/land/takeoff/taxi surface: soft surfaceEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Contributed to outcomeMalinowski Walter S RV8A: 1 caseAll aircraft: 264 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that, during the landing, as the main gear touched down, a wind gust "carried" the airplane off the right side of the runway. He added that, when the nose gear touched down, it sunk into the soft ground, and the airplane "flipped over on its back." The airplane sustained substantial damage to its canopy and empennage. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. The pilot reported that the weather at the accident site about the time of the accident was wind from 330° at 12 knots, gusting to about 20 knots. The pilot landed on runway 06. An automated weather observation system about 14 nautical miles from the accident site reported that, about the time of the accident, the wind was from 310° at 8 knots, gusting to 16 knots.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that during the landing, as the main gear touched down, a gust of wind "carried" the airplane off the right side of the runway. He added that when the nose gear touched down, it sunk into the soft ground and the airplane "flipped over on its back". The airplane sustained substantial damage to its canopy and empennage. The pilot reported that there were no pre-accident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. The pilot reported the weather at the accident site, about the time of the accident as, wind from 330° at 12 knots, gusting to about 20 knots. The pilot landed on runway 06. An automated weather observation system about 14 nautical miles from the accident site reported that, about the time of the accident, wind from 310° at 8 knots, gusting to 16 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N102CM
Reported as
Malinowski Walter S RV8 (A)
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
81015
Built
2014
Airframe hours
97
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-A1-B6, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · September 19, 2016
Departed
JYO · Leesburg, VA
Destination
WV62 · Canaan Valley, WV
Airport
WV62 · Windwood Fly-In Resort, runway 06, 3,000 × 40 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Auto-pilot, ADS-B, Onboard weather, Electronic multifunction display, Electronic primary flight display

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
68
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
December 5, 2016
Seat
Front
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
3,690 total · 97 in this make and model · 3,420 as pilot in command · 40 in the last 90 days · 10.8 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
310° at 8 knots, gusting 16
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
79 °F, dew point 45 °F
Altimeter
30.05 inHg
Observed at
KW99, 14 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on August 3, 2017, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.3 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.