GAA17CA446

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA46 · Franklin, VA · July 16, 2017

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
July 16, 2017, 13:30 local (17:30 UTC)
Place
Franklin, VA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N41827Piper PA46
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Wildlife encounter (non-bird)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 15, 2017
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA/ FSDO
Case key
95692

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

A collision with a deer during the landing roll, which resulted in a runway excursion.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Object/animal/substance: animal(s)/bird(s)Environmental issues › Physical environment · Ability to respond/compensateAll aircraft: 358 casesProbable cause
Runway/land/takeoff/taxi surface: soft surfaceEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Contributed to outcomeAll aircraft: 264 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that, during a day, visual meteorological conditions flight, just after touchdown, a deer jumped out onto the runway. He added that he made a "hard left turn" into soft grass next to the runway, and as the airplane was almost stopped, the nosewheel collapsed. The engine mounts and firewall sustained substantial damage. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. The Federal Aviation Administration Chart Supplement for the airport stated, in part: "Deer on and…[in the vicinity of] airport."

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that, during a day visual metrological condition flight, just after touch down, a deer jumped out onto the runway. He added that he made a "hard left turn," into soft grass next to the runway, and as the airplane was almost stopped, the nose wheel collapsed. The engine mounts and firewall sustained substantial damage. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. The Federal Aviation Administration Chart Supplement for the airport stated in part: "Deer on and invof [in the vicinity of] airport."

Aircraft

Registration
N41827
Reported as
Piper PA46 (350P)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
4636308
Built
2000
Airframe hours
2,603.31
Engine
Lycoming TIO-540AE2A, 350 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Dw Miller Construction Inc
Registered owner
Dw Miller Construction Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 5, 2016
Departed
CTY · Cross City, FL
Destination
FKN · Franklin, VA
Airport
FKN · Franklin Muni-John Beverly Ros, runway 27, 4,976 × 100 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Onboard weather, Stall warning system, ADS-B, Auto-pilot, Electronic multifunction display, Electronic primary flight display

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
71
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
June 10, 2016
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
4,800 total · 200 in this make and model · 110 in the last 90 days · 32 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
200° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Temperature
88 °F, dew point 73 °F
Altimeter
29.86 inHg
Observed at
KFKN

Docket · 4

The files NTSB released with the investigation on October 25, 2017, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.0 MB in all.