GAA17CA479

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172 · Santa Ana, CA · July 29, 2017

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
July 29, 2017, 10:30 local (17:30 UTC)
Place
Santa Ana, CA
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N1129KCessna 172
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Hard landing
Weather
Not reported
Status
Completed · report December 15, 2017
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA/ FSDO
FAA report
20170729016739A
Case key
95779

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

A hard landing and propeller strike for reasons that could not be determined based on the available evidence.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: landing flareAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCessna 172S: 99 casesAll aircraft: 1,285 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · OtherCessna 172S: 206 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The Federal Aviation Administration aviation safety inspector reported that, during a preflight inspection, the student pilot and designated pilot examiner observed propeller damage. Further inspection by maintenance personnel revealed substantial damage to the firewall and fuselage consistent with a hard landing. The airplane was flown by numerous renter pilots before the damage was found, and none of them claimed responsibility for the damage. The time of the accident and the identification of the pilot(s) are unknown.

Factual narrative

The Federal Aviation Administration Aviation Safety Inspector reported that, during a preflight inspection, the student pilot and designated pilot examiner observed propeller damage during their preflight inspection. Subsequently, a further inspection by maintenance personnel revealed substantial damage to the firewall and fuselage. The airplane was flown by numerous renter pilots prior to the damage being found, and none of them claimed responsibility for the damage.

Aircraft

Registration
N1129K
Reported as
Cessna 172 (S)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
172S10315
Built
2006
Airframe hours
4,500
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-L2A, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Orange County Flight Center
Registered owner
American Airplane Exchange
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 30, 2017
Departed
NONE · Unknown
Destination
NONE · Unknown
Flight plan
Unknown
Equipment
Electronic primary flight display, Electronic multifunction display, Auto-pilot, Stall warning system

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Weather

Conditions
Not reported
Icing
Unknown
Turbulence
Unknown

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on October 30, 2017, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 3.3 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.