GAA17CA552

NTSB accident investigation · Hencken William Pietenpol AIR Camper · Franklin, PA · September 21, 2017

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
September 21, 2017, 14:10 local (18:10 UTC)
Place
Franklin, PA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N40WHHencken William Pietenpol AIR Camper
Defining event
Takeoff: Landing gear collapse
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 23, 2018
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20170921021539A
Case key
96086

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The failure of the weld that connects the left main landing gear and the axle during the takeoff roll.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that, during the takeoff roll, the experimental tailwheel-equipped airplane's left wing dropped. The pilot corrected with right aileron input and back pressure on the control yoke. However, the airplane veered off the runway, bounced, and then impacted the runway in a right-wing-low attitude. Subsequently, the airplane nosed over. Postaccident examination of the airplane revealed that the weld that connects the left main landing gear and the axle had failed. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the right wing and empennage.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that during the takeoff roll, the experimental tailwheel-equipped airplane's left wing dropped. The pilot corrected with right aileron input and back pressure on the control yoke. However, the airplane veered off the runway, bounced, and impacted in a right wing low attitude. Subsequently the airplane nosed over. A postaccident examination of the airplane revealed that the weld that connects the left main landing gear and the axle failed. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the right wing and empennage.

Aircraft

Registration
N40WH
Reported as
Hencken William Pietenpol AIR Camper (NO SERIES)
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
40
Built
1986
Airframe hours
106.7
Engine
Chevrolet Corvair, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental light sport (Special)
Last inspection
Condition · August 1, 2017
Departed
FKL · Franklin, PA
Destination
FKL · Franklin, PA
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
FKL · Venango Rgnl, runway 21, 5,200 × 150 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Handheld GPS

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
69
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Sport pilot, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
July 15, 2017
Seat
Rear
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
313 total · 12 in this make and model · 231 as pilot in command · 7 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
20° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 61 °F
Altimeter
30.13 inHg
Observed at
KFKL

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on March 13, 2018, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 3.9 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.