GAA18CA077

NTSB accident investigation · Czech Sport Aircraft a.s. Sport Cruiser · Sacramento, CA · December 9, 2017

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
December 9, 2017, 13:40 local (21:40 UTC)
Place
Sacramento, CA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N227USCzech Sport Aircraft a.s. Sport Cruiser
Defining event
Takeoff: Part(s) separation from AC
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 5, 2018
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20171209022899A
Case key
96460

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s improper landing flare, which resulted in a hard landing. Contributing to the accident was the pilot’s failure to securely lock the canopy before takeoff.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

According to the pilot, during the initial climb, he realized that the canopy was not latched properly and had opened. The pilot attempted to secure the canopy, but he was unsuccessful. He decided to terminate the flight and land; however, his airspeed was too fast during the touchdown and the airplane landed hard. The landing gear collapsed, and the airplane slid across the runway. The pilot reported that when the airplane came to rest, he saw that a fuel line had ruptured, and he immediately exited the airplane. The airplane caught fire and was extinguished by first responders. The airplane sustained substantial damage to both wings and the fuselage. The pilot reported that this accident could have been prevented if he had checked the canopy after he latched it and noticed the latch didn't catch.

Factual narrative

According to the pilot, during the initial climb, he realized that the canopy was not latched properly and had opened in flight. The pilot attempted to secure the canopy, but he was unsuccessful. He decided to terminate the flight and land; however, his airspeed was too fast during the touchdown and the airplane landed hard. The landing gear collapsed, and the airplane slid across the runway. The pilot reported that when the airplane came to rest, he saw that a fuel line had ruptured, and he immediately exited the airplane. The airplane caught fire and was extinguished by first responders. The airplane sustained substantial damage to both wings and the fuselage. According to the National Transportation Safety Board's Pilot Aircraft Accident Report, the pilot annotated in the Owner Safety Recommendation section, that this accident could have been prevented, "If I manually checked the canopy after I latched it I would have discovered the latch did not catch."

Aircraft

Registration
N227US
Reported as
Czech Sport Aircraft a.s. Sport Cruiser
Category
Airplane
Serial number
P1102027
Built
2011
Airframe hours
297.8
Engine
Rotax 912 ULS, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Special light-sport (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · October 24, 2017
Departed
SAC · Sacramento, CA
Destination
SAC · Sacramento, CA
Airport
SAC · Sacramento Executive, runway 20, 5,503 × 150 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Electronic multifunction display, Electronic primary flight display, ADS-B, Airframe parachute, Auto-pilot, Electronic flight bag or handheld device

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
66
Injuries
None
Certificate
Sport Pilot
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Sport pilot
Last flight review
November 2, 2017
Seat
Left
Flight hours
569.7 total · 15.8 in this make and model · 319.1 as pilot in command · 23 in the last 90 days · 23 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
9 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
59 °F, dew point 43 °F
Altimeter
30.31 inHg
Observed at
KSAC

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on May 8, 2018, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 4.0 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.