GAA18CA102

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA 28 · Corona, CA · January 13, 2018

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
January 13, 2018, 12:09 local (20:09 UTC)
Place
Corona, CA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N7085RPiper PA 28
Defining event
Maneuvering-low-alt flying: Simulated/training event
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 5, 2018
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20180113007379A
Case key
96604

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The student pilot and flight instructor’s failure to see and avoid powerlines during a simulated emergency landing, which resulted in a wire strike during a go-around.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Attention/monitoring: monitoring environmentPersonnel issues › Psychological · Student/instructed pilotPiper PA-28-140: 5 casesAll aircraft: 809 casesProbable cause
Object/animal/substance: wireEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Effect on operationPiper PA-28-140: 4 casesAll aircraft: 588 casesProbable cause
Attention/monitoring: monitoring environmentPersonnel issues › Psychological · Instructor/check pilotPiper PA-28-140: 5 casesAll aircraft: 809 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

According to the flight instructor, during an off-airport simulated engine failure with a 180° turn, he called for a go-around upon completion of the maneuver. The student initiated the go-around, but the airplane struck power line wires. The flight instructor landed the airplane in a field, and the nose landing gear separated from the airplane. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the engine mounts. The flight instructor reported that this accident could have been prevented by performing a ground reconnaissance of unfamiliar practice areas to assess for hazards to flight. The flight instructor will also initiate simulated engine failures at a higher altitude to enable recovery at no less than 500ft above ground level. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

According to the flight instructor, during an off-airport simulated engine failure with a 180° turn, he called for a go-around upon completion of the maneuver. The student initiated the go-around, but the airplane struck powerline wires. The flight instructor landed the airplane in a field, and the nose landing gear separated from the airplane. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the engine mounts. Per the National Transportation Safety Board's Pilot Aircraft Accident Report, the pilot reported in the Safety Recommendation section, that this accident could have been prevented by performing a ground reconnaissance of unfamiliar practice areas to assess for hazards to flight. The flight instructor will also initiate simulated engine failures at a higher altitude, to enable a go-around at no less than 500ft above ground level. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N7085R
Reported as
Piper PA 28 (140)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-21788
Built
1966
Airframe hours
9,089.69
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E2A, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Dubois Aviation Inc
Registered owner
Dubois Aviation Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal; Standard, Utility
Last inspection
100 hour · December 28, 2017
Departed
CNO · Chino, CA
Destination
CNO · Chino, CA
Equipment
ADS-B

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Flight instructor
Age
26
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2
Last flight review
October 5, 2016
Seat
Right
Restraint
Lap only
Flight hours
1,015 total · 700 in this make and model · 800 as pilot in command · 115 in the last 90 days · 40 in the last 30 days · 3.4 in the last 24 hours
Role
Student pilot
Age
56
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Restraint
Lap only
Flight hours
55 total · 14 in this make and model · 9 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
110° at 12 knots, gusting 16
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 32 °F
Altimeter
30.12 inHg
Observed at
KAJO

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on May 17, 2018, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.2 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.