GAA18CA130

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA 16 · Phoenix, AZ · February 13, 2018

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
February 13, 2018, 14:40 local (21:40 UTC)
Place
Phoenix, AZ
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N5726HPiper PA 16
Defining event
Landing: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 14, 2018
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20180213002539A
Case key
96744

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain directional control while landing in crosswind conditions.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedPiper PA-16: 10 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotPiper PA-16: 10 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Wind: crosswindEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on operationPiper PA-16: 2 casesAll aircraft: 1,008 cases
Wind: tailwindEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on operationPiper PA-16: 1 caseAll aircraft: 594 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot of the tailwheel-equipped airplane reported that, during the touchdown, a wind gust struck the airplane from the right. Subsequently, the airplane veered to the right and the left landing gear collapsed. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the left wing. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. The automated weather observation system located on the accident airport reported that, about the time of the accident, the wind was from 180° at 9 knots. The pilot landed on runway 7L.

Factual narrative

The pilot of the tailwheel-equipped airplane reported that, during the touchdown, a gust of wind struck the airplane from the right. Subsequently, the airplane veered to the right and the left gear collapsed. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the left wing. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. The automated weather observation system located on the accident airport reported, that about the time of the accident the wind was from 180° at 9 knots. The pilot landed on runway 7L.

Aircraft

Registration
N5726H
Reported as
Piper PA 16 (NO SERIES)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
16-338
Built
1949
Airframe hours
2,135
Engine
Lycoming O-235, 115 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · September 1, 2017
Departed
SEZ · Sedona, AZ
Destination
DVT · Phoenix, AZ
Airport
DVT · Phoenix Deer Valley, runway 07L, 4,500 × 75 ft, asphalt
Equipment
None

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
70
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
February 4, 2017
Seat
Left
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
24,000 total · 2.2 in this make and model · 23,500 as pilot in command · 2.2 in the last 90 days · 2.2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 9 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
6,500 ft broken
Temperature
70 °F, dew point 41 °F
Altimeter
30.10 inHg
Observed at
KDVT

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on April 2, 2018, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.6 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.