GAA18CA140

NTSB accident investigation · Robinson Helicopter R44 · Woodland, CA · February 24, 2018

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
February 24, 2018, 05:00 local (13:00 UTC)
Place
Woodland, CA
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N630MLRobinson Helicopter R44
Defining event
Enroute-cruise: Loss of control in flight
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dawn
Status
Completed · report August 27, 2018
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20180224005179A
Case key
96788

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot’s distraction due to her malfunctioning iPad, which led to her inadvertent forward cyclic application.

Findings · 5

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: altitudeAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedRobinson Helicopter R44 II: 39 casesAll aircraft: 1,310 casesProbable cause
Object/animal/substance: tree(s)Environmental issues › Physical environment · Contributed to outcomeRobinson Helicopter R44 II: 9 casesAll aircraft: 933 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The helicopter pilot reported that during an early morning flight, the visibility was good, but it was still dark. The helicopter pilot reported that the helicopter climbed to about 300 ft above ground level and she noticed that her iPad was not showing her location. While attempting to fix the iPad, she inadvertently pushed the cyclic forward. She reported that when she re-focused her attention outside the helicopter, impact was imminent, and the helicopter impacted trees. The helicopter came to rest on its left side facing the opposite direction of travel. The helicopter sustained substantial damage to the fuselage and the both rotor systems. The pilot reported in the recommendation section of the National Transportation Board pilot aircraft accident report that the accident could have been prevented by not allowing herself to become distracted during flight. The pilots reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the helicopter that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The helicopter pilot reported that during and early morning flight, the visibility was good, but it was still dark. The helicopter pilot reported that the helicopter climbed to about 300ft above ground level and she noticed that her iPad was not showing her location. While attempting to fix the iPad, she inadvertently pushed the cyclic forward. She reported that when she re-focused her attention outside the helicopter, impact was imminent, and the helicopter impacted trees. The helicopter came to rest on its left side facing the opposite direction of travel. The helicopter sustained substantial damage to the fuselage and the both rotor systems. The pilot reported in the Recommendation section of the National Transportation Board Pilot Aircraft Accident Report, that the accident could have been prevented by not allowing herself to become distracted during flight. The pilots reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the helicopter that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N630ML
Reported as
Robinson Helicopter R44 (II)
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
10603
Built
2005
Airframe hours
2,154.9
Engine
Lycoming IO-540-F1B5, 245 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Business · Part 91
Operator
Flying M Air LLC
Registered owner
Flying M Air LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · February 17, 2018
Departed
DWA · Davis/Woodland/Winters, CA
Destination
Woodland, CA
Equipment
Electronic flight bag or handheld device

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
56
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Commercial
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
July 19, 2017
Seat
Right
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
3,620 total · 2,400 in this make and model · 3,500 as pilot in command · 8.6 in the last 90 days · 5.5 in the last 30 days · 0.1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dawn
Wind
170° at 3 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
30 °F, dew point 19 °F
Altimeter
30.37 inHg
Observed at
KEDU, 4 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on June 14, 2018, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 4.2 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.