GAA18CA169

NTSB accident investigation · Cubcrafters CC11-160 · Mammoth Lakes, CA · March 16, 2018

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
March 16, 2018, 01:10 local (08:10 UTC)
Place
Mammoth Lakes, CA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N473CCCubcrafters CC11-160
Defining event
Landing-aborted after touchdown: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/bright
Status
Completed · report June 14, 2018
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20180316002829A
Case key
96893

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain directional control during the landing roll in a gusting crosswind conditions, which exceeded the airplane’s maximum demonstrated crosswind and resulted in the collapse of the left main landing gear.

Findings · 5

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCubcrafters CC11-160: 14 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotCubcrafters CC11-160: 13 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Wind: gustsEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Ability to respond/compensateCubcrafters CC11-160: 5 casesAll aircraft: 1,199 cases
Wind: crosswindEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Ability to respond/compensateCubcrafters CC11-160: 4 casesAll aircraft: 1,008 cases
Light condition: darkEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on operationCubcrafters CC11-160: 1 caseAll aircraft: 448 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot of the tundra-tire- and tailwheel-equipped airplane was making a night landing at a high-altitude airport. He reported that, to mitigate the crosswind component, he decided to land from right to left on the 100-ft-wide runway. He added that the wheel landing was normal, but the airplane would not return to centerline from the left side of the runway. He added power to go around, but the left main wheel sheared off, and the airplane ground looped to the right. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the fuselage and empennage. The automated weather observation station located on the airport reported that, about the time of the accident, the wind was from 220° at 19 knots, gusting 31 knots. The airplane landed on runway 27. The airplane's operating handbook stated that the maximum demonstrated crosswind component was 13 mph/11 knots. The calculated crosswind component using steady winds was 15 knots, using gusting winds, it was 24 knots.

Factual narrative

The pilot of the tundra tire and tailwheel-equipped airplane was making a night landing at a high-altitude airport. He reported that, to mitigate the crosswind component, he decided to land from right to left on the 100-foot-wide runway. He added that the wheel landing was normal, but the airplane would not return to centerline from the left side of the runway. He added power to go around, but the left main wheel sheared off, and the airplane ground looped to the right. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the fuselage and empennage. A review of recorded data from the automated weather observation station located on the airport reported that, about the time of the accident, the wind was from 220° at 19 knots, gusting 31 knots. The airplane landed on runway 27. The airplane's operating handbook stated that the maximum demonstrated crosswind component was 13 mph/11 knots. The calculated crosswind component using steady winds is 15 knots, using gust winds is 24 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N473CC
Reported as
Cubcrafters CC11-160 (NO SERIES)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
CC11-00254
Built
2013
Airframe hours
310.8
Engine
Titan CC340, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental light sport (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · December 11, 2017
Departed
BIH · Bishop, CA
Destination
MMH · Mammoth Lakes, CA
Airport
MMH · Mammoth Yosemite, runway 27, 7,000 × 100 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Handheld GPS, Onboard weather, Stall warning system, Electronic flight bag or handheld device, Electronic multifunction display, Electronic primary flight display

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
53
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
April 26, 2017
Seat
Front
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
1,480.3 total · 300.7 in this make and model · 1,137.9 as pilot in command · 55 in the last 90 days · 21 in the last 30 days · 3.2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/bright
Wind
220° at 19 knots, gusting 31
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
32 °F, dew point 5 °F
Altimeter
29.80 inHg
Observed at
KMMH, 1 nm away

Docket · 5

The files NTSB released with the investigation on May 2, 2018, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 4.1 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.