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NTSB accident investigation · Smith Dennis P Magni M24 · La Grange, TX · April 14, 2018

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
April 14, 2018, 13:00 local (18:00 UTC)
Place
La Grange, TX
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Taxi
Aircraft
N3PWSmith Dennis P Magni M24
Defining event
Taxi-into takeoff position: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 5, 2018
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20180414009709A
Case key
97059

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain lateral control while taxiing onto the runway in gusting wind conditions.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: lateral/bank controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedSmith Dennis P MAGNI M24: 1 caseAll aircraft: 390 casesProbable cause
Wind: gustsEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on operationSmith Dennis P MAGNI M24: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,199 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The gyroplane pilot reported that, during taxi to the runway for takeoff, he began the pre-rotation of the rotor. As he turned the gyroplane to the right onto the runway, a "strong gust" of wind tilted the gyroplane to the left, and the rotor struck the ground. Subsequently, the gyroplane came to rest on its left side. The gyroplane sustained substantial damage to the tailboom. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the gyroplane that would have precluded normal operation. A review of recorded data from the automated weather observation station located on the airport reported that, about 5 minutes before the accident, the wind was from 320° at 17 knots, gusting 26 knots. The gyroplane was departing runway 34.

Factual narrative

The gyroplane pilot reported that, during taxi to the runway for takeoff, he began the pre-rotation of the rotor. He added that, as he turned the gyroplane to the right onto the runway, a "strong gust" of wind tilted the gyroplane to the left, and the rotor struck the ground. Subsequently, the gyroplane came to rest on its left side. The gyroplane sustained substantial damage to the tailboom. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the gyroplane that would have precluded normal operation. A review of recorded data from the automated weather observation station located on the airport reported that, about 5 minutes before the accident, the wind was from 320° at 17 knots, gusting 26 knots. The gyroplane was departing runway 34.

Aircraft

Registration
N3PW
Reported as
Smith Dennis P Magni M24 (UNDESIGNAT)
Category
Gyroplane, amateur-built
Serial number
24-10-5934
Built
2011
Airframe hours
650
Engine
Rotax 914, 115 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Departed
3T5 · La Grange, TX
Flight plan
Unknown
Airport
3T5 · Fayette Rgnl Air Center, runway 34, 5,000 × 75 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Handheld GPS

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
71
Injuries
None
Certificates
Private, Sport Pilot, Foreign
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Medical
Sport pilot, Without waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
1,550 total · 450 in this make and model · 1,550 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
320° at 17 knots, gusting 26
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
63 °F, dew point 36 °F
Altimeter
30.02 inHg
Observed at
K3T5

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on June 12, 2018, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 7.0 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.