- Date
- May 9, 2018, 11:15 local (18:15 UTC)
- Place
- Grass Valley, CA
- Injuries
- 2 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Landing
- Aircraft
- N210BGCessna P210
- Defining event
- Landing: Loss of control on ground
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report October 24, 2018
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- NTSB office
- General Aviation Accidents
- Parties
- FAA
- FAA report
- 20180509016949A
- Case key
- 97228
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The pilot’s improper landing flare, which resulted in a long landing and a runway excursion.
Findings · 3
NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.
Sequence of events
The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.
Analysis
The pilot reported that, while en route, he noticed a loose camlock screw on the engine cowling and decided to land the airplane at the nearest airport. He added that, during the landing, he applied the brakes, but they had "minimal effect." As the airplane slowed "very slightly," he determined he could make the taxiway turn. But, he added that, "the left steering did not [a]ffect direction." The airplane exited the runway and went over the runway embankment. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the left wing. The pilot reported that the brakes failed to slow the airplane to a complete stop, and the nosewheel failed to turn. A local mechanic examined the brakes following the accident and found no anomalies. The airport manager reported that marks on the runway showed that the airplane had touched down about 1,000 to 1,500 ft beyond the approach end of the runway. Additionally, there was about a 15- ft-long skid mark showing a skidding left turn before the airplane exited the runway. Pictures submitted by the Federal Aviation Administration inspector showed the skid marks turning left while exiting the end of the runway. The airport supplement stated that runway 25 sloped downhill to the west.
Factual narrative
The pilot reported that, while enroute, he noticed a loose camlock screw on the engine cowling and decided to land the airplane at the nearest airport. He added that, during the landing, he applied the brakes, but they had "minimal effect". As the airplane slowed "very slightly", he determined he could make the taxiway turn. But, he added that, "the left steering did not effect direction", the airplane exited the runway, and went over the runway embankment. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the left wing. The pilot reported that the brakes failed to slow the airplane to a complete stop, and the nose wheel failed to turn. A local mechanic inspected the brakes following the accident and found no anomalies. The airport manager reported that, marks on the runway showed the airplane touched down approximately 1000 to 1500 ft beyond the approach end of the runway. Additionally, there was approximately a 150 ft. long skid mark showing a skidding left turn before the airplane exited the runway. Pictures submitted by the Federal Aviation Administration inspector showed the skid marks turning left while exiting the end of the runway. The airport supplement states, runway 25 slopes downhill to west.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N210BG
- Reported as
- Cessna P210 (N)
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- P21000025
- Built
- 1978
- Airframe hours
- 3,482
- Engine
- Cont Motor TSIO-520-P, 310 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · April 3, 2018
- Departed
- O02 · Beckwourth, CA
- Destination
- GOO · Grass Valley, CA
- Airport
- GOO · Nevada County, runway 25, 4,657 × 75 ft, asphalt
- Equipment
- Stall warning system, Handheld GPS, Electronic multifunction display, Auto-pilot
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 68
- Injuries
- None
- Certificate
- Private
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Medical
- Class 3, With waivers/limitations
- Last flight review
- October 17, 2017
- Seat
- Left
- Restraint
- 3-point
- Flight hours
- 1,460 total · 460 in this make and model · 1,460 as pilot in command · 6.4 in the last 90 days · 0.8 in the last 30 days · 0.8 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 180° at 7 knots
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 70 °F, dew point 48 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.05 inHg
- Observed at
- KGOO
Docket · 4
The files NTSB released with the investigation on August 1, 2018, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 27.5 MB in all.
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.
Other investigations on N210BG · 1
Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.