GAA18CA344

NTSB accident investigation · Beech A36 · Arcadia, FL · June 11, 2018

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
June 11, 2018, 16:00 local (20:00 UTC)
Place
Arcadia, FL
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N4198SBeech A36
Defining event
Landing: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 5, 2018
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20180611015459A
Case key
97471

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot’s loss of directional control during landing due to a flat tire.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Attain/maintain not possibleBeech A36: 7 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotBeech A36: 43 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Landing gear system: wheel/ski/floatAircraft › Aircraft systems · FailureBeech A36: 1 caseAll aircraft: 48 casesProbable cause
Terrain: sloped/uneven terrainEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Effect on equipmentBeech A36: 2 casesAll aircraft: 270 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that, during the landing roll, the airplane veered left. He attempted to correct for the veer with right rudder and brake to no avail. Subsequently, the airplane exited the left side of the runway, encountered a ditch, and the airplane came to rest. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the fuselage. The pilot reported that the left main tire failed on landing. The Federal Aviation Administration aviation safety inspector reported that there were marks on the runway from the failed tire, but he was unable to tell if the tire had failed before or upon landing. The inspector also assessed the brakes and did not notice anything abnormal.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that, during the landing roll, the airplane was veering to the left. He attempted to correct for the veer with right rudder and brake to no avail. Subsequently, the airplane exited the left side of the runway, encountered a ditch, and the airplane came to rest. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the fuselage. The pilot reported that the left main tire failed on landing. The Federal Aviation Administration aviation safety inspector reported that, there were marks on the runway from the failed tire, but he was unable to tell if the tire had failed prior to or upon landing. The inspector also assessed the brakes and did not notice anything abnormal.

Aircraft

Registration
N4198S
Reported as
Beech A36
Category
Airplane
Serial number
E-673
Built
1975
Airframe hours
6,594
Engine
Continental IO-520, 285 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal; Standard, Utility
Last inspection
Annual · March 1, 2018
Departed
PCM · Plant City, FL
Destination
X06 · Arcadia, FL
Airport
X06 · Arcadia Muni, runway 24, 3,700 × 75 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Electronic multifunction display, Handheld GPS, Electronic flight bag or handheld device, Onboard weather, Stall warning system, Auto-pilot

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
56
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Waiver time limited special
Last flight review
May 29, 2017
Seat
Left
Restraint
Lap only
Flight hours
2,874 total · 1,746 in this make and model · 2,804 as pilot in command · 22.5 in the last 90 days · 10.5 in the last 30 days · 0.6 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
20° at 8 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
4,000 ft broken
Temperature
88 °F, dew point 70 °F
Altimeter
30.03 inHg
Observed at
KPGD, 19 nm away

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on September 13, 2018, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.2 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.