GAA18CA435

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 560 · Tulsa, OK · July 23, 2018

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
July 23, 2018, 15:30 local (20:30 UTC)
Place
Tulsa, OK
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N866VPCessna 560
Defining event
Enroute: Birdstrike
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 18, 2019
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA
Case key
97863

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The airplane’s collision with a bird during approach.

Findings · 1

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Object/animal/substance: animal(s)/bird(s)Environmental issues › Physical environment · Effect on equipmentAll aircraft: 358 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that, during approach, he observed a bird flying nearby and then heard a "thump" and felt an impact above his head. The pilot landed the airplane without further incident. Postaccident examination revealed that a bird had impacted the airplane's vertical stabilizer, which sustained substantial damage. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that, during approach, he observed a bird flying in the vicinity and then heard a "thump" and felt an impact above his head. The pilot landed the airplane without further incident. A postaccident examination revealed that a bird had impacted the airplane's vertical stabilizer, which sustained substantial damage. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N866VP
Reported as
Cessna 560 (Undesignat)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
560-0704
Built
2006
Airframe hours
2,574.4
Engines
P&Wc PW535A, 3,400 lbs thrust, turbo fanP&Wc PW535A, 3,400 lbs thrust, turbo fan
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Positioning · Part 91
Operator
Burgess Aircraft Management, LLC, doing business as OzAir Charter Service
Registered owner
Encore N866vp Llc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Transport
Departed
SGF · Springfield, MO
Destination
TUL · Tulsa, OK
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
TUL · Tulsa Intl, runway 36L, 6,101 × 150 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Electronic flight bag or handheld device, Auto-pilot, Electronic multifunction display, Electronic primary flight display, Onboard weather, Stall warning system, ADS-B, Angle of attack indicator

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
38
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
January 6, 2018
Seat
Left
Restraint
5-point
Flight hours
3,130 total · 835 in this make and model · 2,000 as pilot in command · 110 in the last 90 days · 30 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours
Role
Co-pilot
Age
64
Injuries
None
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
December 1, 2017
Seat
Right
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
5,000 total · 275 in this make and model · 4,600 as pilot in command · 60 in the last 90 days · 25 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
10° at 11 knots, gusting 21
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
16,000 ft broken
Temperature
91 °F, dew point 63 °F
Altimeter
29.97 inHg
Observed at
KTUL

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on October 30, 2018, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 980 KB in all.