GAA18CA448

NTSB accident investigation · Luscombe 8 · Lawrenceville, VA · July 26, 2018

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
July 26, 2018, 15:30 local (19:30 UTC)
Place
Lawrenceville, VA
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N1489BLuscombe 8
Defining event
Landing: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 18, 2019
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20180726018239A
Case key
97907

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain directional control during the landing roll with a tailwind.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Attain/maintain not possibleLuscombe 8F: 3 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotLuscombe 8F: 6 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Wind: tailwindEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on operationLuscombe 8F: 1 caseAll aircraft: 594 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot of the tailwheel-equipped airplane reported that, during landing, as soon as the main landing gear touched down, the airplane veered left. He tried to correct with right rudder, but the airplane exited the runway to the left into the grass and came to rest inverted. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the right wing. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. The automated weather observation station located on the airport reported that, about 5 minutes after the accident, the wind was from 230° at 5 knots. The airplane landed on runway 36.

Factual narrative

The pilot of the tailwheel-equipped airplane reported that, during landing, as soon as the main landing gear touched down, the airplane veered to the left. He tried to correct with right rudder, but the airplane exited the runway to the left into the grass, and came to rest inverted. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the right wing. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. The automated weather observation station located on the airport reported that, about 5 minutes after the accident, the wind was from 230° at 5 knots. The airplane landed on runway 36.

Aircraft

Registration
N1489B
Reported as
Luscombe 8 (F)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
6116
Built
1948
Airframe hours
3,588.1
Engine
Continental C90-12F, 90 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 14, 2018
Departed
S37 · Smoketown, PA
Destination
LVL · Lawrenceville, VA
Airport
LVL · Lawrenceville/Brunswick Muni, runway 36, 3,020 × 50 ft, asphalt
Equipment
None

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
70
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
April 20, 2017
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
1,089.3 total · 158.6 in this make and model · 1,013.5 as pilot in command · 6.4 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
230° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Temperature
88 °F, dew point 72 °F
Altimeter
30.01 inHg
Observed at
KLVL

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on October 15, 2018, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.3 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N1489B · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.