GAA18CA468

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 185 · Lovelock, NV · August 5, 2018

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
August 5, 2018, 12:30 local (19:30 UTC)
Place
Lovelock, NV
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N9867XCessna 185
Defining event
Enroute-cruise: Loss of engine power (total)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 26, 2019
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20180805010169A
Case key
98000

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper in-flight fuel planning, which resulted in fuel exhaustion and a subsequent total loss of engine power.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Fluids: fuelAircraft › Fluids/misc hardware · Fluid managementCessna 185: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,695 casesProbable cause
Planning/preparation: fuel planningPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotCessna 185: 1 caseAll aircraft: 719 casesProbable cause
Terrain: sloped/uneven terrainEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Contributed to outcomeCessna 185: 1 caseAll aircraft: 270 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that, during cruise flight, he descended the airplane due to strong winds and determined that the airplane had about 10.9 gallons of fuel remaining, which he equated to about 1 hour of flight. He added that, about 6 miles from the destination airport, the airplane "ran out of gas" and that the engine lost power. He performed a forced landing on a field, and, during the landing flare, the left main landing gear impacted a berm near the edge of the field. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the left wing. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that, during cruise flight, he descended the airplane due to "stronger" winds and determined that the airplane had about 10.9 gallons of fuel remaining, which he equated to about one hour of flight. About six miles from the destination airport, the airplane "ran out of gas" and the engine lost power. He performed a forced landing on a field, but the left main landing gear impacted a berm near the edge of the field during the landing flare. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the left-wing. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N9867X
Reported as
Cessna 185 (Undesignat)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
185-0067
Built
1961
Engine
Continental IO 520 D, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 5, 2018 · 4,266 hours before
Departed
3U2 · Yellow Pine, ID
Destination
Lovelock, NV
Equipment
Stall warning system, ADS-B, Electronic flight bag or handheld device

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
77
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
August 26, 2018
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
967 total · 234 in this make and model · 1,000 as pilot in command · 31 in the last 90 days · 7 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
5 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
82 °F, dew point 28 °F
Altimeter
30.06 inHg
Observed at
KLOL, 6 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on May 28, 2019, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.3 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.