GAA18CA562

NTSB accident investigation · Rutan Rutan Long EZ · Independence, OR · September 19, 2018

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
September 19, 2018, 07:23 local (14:23 UTC)
Place
Independence, OR
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N5RJRutan Rutan Long EZ
Defining event
Landing: Hard landing
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 26, 2019
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20180919018559A
Case key
98333

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain a proper descent rate, which resulted in a hard landing.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: airspeedAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedJamsek Richard A RUTAN LONG EZ: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,681 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: descent rateAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedJamsek Richard A RUTAN LONG EZ: 1 caseAll aircraft: 242 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot in the experimental, amateur-built airplane reported that, during his third touch-and-go landing, the airplane's airspeed was fast and that it landed hard. The airplane's nose landing gear collapsed, and the airplane exited the right side of the runway. The airplane cartwheeled and came to rest upright. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the right wing spar. The pilot reported that there were no mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The pilot in the experimental amateur-built airplane reported that during his third touch-and-go landing, the airplane's airspeed was fast, and the airplane landed hard. The airplane's nose landing gear collapsed, and the airplane exited the right side of the runway. The airplane cartwheeled and came to rest upright. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the right wing spar.

Aircraft

Registration
N5RJ
Reported as
Rutan Rutan Long EZ (No Series)
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
739
Built
1996
Airframe hours
628
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · July 19, 2018
Departed
7S5 · Independence, OR
Destination
7S5 · Independence, OR
Airport
7S5 · Independence State, runway 34, 3,142 × 60 ft, asphalt
Equipment
None

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
87
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Last flight review
October 1, 2016
Seat
Front
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
3,000 total · 28 in this make and model · 8 in the last 90 days · 8 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
48 °F, dew point 45 °F
Altimeter
30.12 inHg
Observed at
KSLE, 9 nm away

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on May 1, 2019, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 6.1 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.