GAA19CA032

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA24 · Madras, OR · October 18, 2018

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
October 18, 2018, 15:00 local (22:00 UTC)
Place
Madras, OR
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N6263PPiper PA24
Defining event
Landing: Landing gear not configured
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 8, 2019
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20181018020279A
Case key
98528

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to extend the landing gear, which resulted in an attempted go-around and subsequent pitchdown and impact with the runway.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Action: forgotten action/omissionPersonnel issues › Action/decision · PilotPiper PA-24-250: 8 casesAll aircraft: 440 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot of the retractable-gear airplane reported that, during landing, at the "last second," he noticed that the landing gear were not extended. He applied full power to go around, but the airplane pitched down and impacted the runway. The airplane came to rest about 1000 ft down the runway. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the fuselage. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The pilot of the retractable-gear airplane reported that, during landing, at the "last second" he noticed that the landing gear was not extended. He applied full power to go around, but the airplane pitched down and impacted the runway. The airplane came to rest about 1000 ft down the runway. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the fuselage. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N6263P
Reported as
Piper PA24 (250)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
24-1371
Built
1959
Airframe hours
2,647.19
Engine
Lycoming O-540-A1D-5, 250 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 1, 2018
Departed
S33 · Madras, OR
Destination
S33 · Madras, OR
Airport
S33 · Madras Municipal, runway 34, 5,089 × 75 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Satellite tracking device, Handheld GPS

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
52
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
September 20, 2017
Seat
Right
Restraint
Lap only
Flight hours
1,575 total · 38 in this make and model · 1,575 as pilot in command · 40 in the last 90 days · 38 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
10° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 23 °F
Altimeter
30.18 inHg
Observed at
KRDM, 25 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on February 14, 2019, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 16.5 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N6263P · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.