GAA19CA075

NTSB accident investigation · Darren M. Vinelli Sopwith PUP · Rio Vista, CA · November 26, 2018

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
November 26, 2018, 12:30 local (20:30 UTC)
Place
Rio Vista, CA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N1916ZDarren M. Vinelli Sopwith PUP
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 26, 2019
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20181126017699A
Case key
98685

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control during the landing roll in gusting tailwind conditions.

Findings · 5

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedVinelli Darren M SOPWITH PUP: 1 caseAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Wind: gustsEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on operationVinelli Darren M SOPWITH PUP: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,199 cases
Wind: tailwindEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on operationVinelli Darren M SOPWITH PUP: 1 caseAll aircraft: 594 cases
Terrain: wet/muddy terrainEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Contributed to outcomeVinelli Darren M SOPWITH PUP: 1 caseAll aircraft: 110 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot of the tailwheel-equipped airplane reported that, during landing, the airplane encountered a variable crosswind gust, and the left wing lifted. He was able to keep the airplane on the runway and established a landing roll. The ground speed was about 20 mph, and the airplane encountered another wind gust. The airplane weather-vaned to the left, exited the left side of the runway, rolled into mud, and nosed over. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the rudder. The pilot reported that there were no mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. The pilot reported that the wind at the time of the accident was variable at 5 knots, gusting to 8 knots. A METAR at the nearest airport about 12 miles west of the accident site reported that, about the time of the accident, the wind was from 020° at 6 knots. The pilot landed the airplane on runway 25.

Factual narrative

The pilot in the tailwheel-equipped airplane reported that during landing, the airplane encountered a variable crosswind gust and the left wing lifted. He was able to keep the airplane on the runway and established a landing roll. The ground speed was about 20 miles per hour and the airplane encountered another wind gust. The airplane weathervaned to the left and exited the left side of the runway, rolled into mud and nosed over. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the rudder. The pilot reported that the wind at the time of the accident was variable at 5 knots and gusting to 8 knots. The METAR at the nearest airport was about 12 miles to the west of the accident site, and reported that about the time of the accident, the wind was out from 02 at 6 knots. The pilot landed the airplane on runway 25. The pilot reported that there were no mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N1916Z
Reported as
Darren M. Vinelli Sopwith PUP
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
001
Built
2017
Airframe hours
78
Engine
Lycoming O-290G, 125 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Condition · April 28, 2018
Departed
O88 · Rio Vista, CA
Destination
O88 · Rio Vista, CA
Airport
O88 · Rio Vista Muni, runway 25, 4,199 × 75 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Handheld GPS

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
49
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
November 21, 2017
Seat
Center
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
535 total · 79 in this make and model · 459 as pilot in command · 17 in the last 90 days · 9 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
20° at 6 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
63 °F, dew point 48 °F
Altimeter
30.14 inHg
Observed at
KSUU, 12 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on June 13, 2019, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 3.9 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.