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NTSB accident investigation · Robert R. Reiland Rans · Reidsville, NC · January 18, 2019

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
January 18, 2019, 11:00 local (16:00 UTC)
Place
Reidsville, NC
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N3075ERobert R. Reiland Rans
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Hard landing
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 26, 2019
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20190118000269A
Case key
98897

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper pitch control during a go-around, which resulted in a hard landing.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: pitch controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedReiland Robert R RANS S-12: 1 caseAll aircraft: 526 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot of the light sport airplane reported that, during his third solo touch-and-go landing, the airplane "started rising" during the flare. He initiated a go-around and applied full power, but the airplane nosed forward and landed hard. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the wings, fuselage, and empennage. The pilot reported that there were no preimpact mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The pilot of the light sport airplane reported that, during his 3rd solo touch and go landing, the airplane "started rising" during the flare. He initiated a go around and applied full power, but the airplane nosed forward and landed hard. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the wings, fuselage and empennage. The pilot reported that there were no preimpact mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airframe or engine that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N3075E
Reported as
Robert R. Reiland Rans (S-12)
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
R0591076
Built
1998
Airframe hours
250
Engine
Rotax 582 / 99UL, 65 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental light sport (Special)
Last inspection
Condition · October 7, 2017
Departed
SIF · Reidsville, NC
Destination
SIF · Reidsville, NC
Airport
SIF · Rockingham County Nc Shiloh, runway 31, 5,200 × 100 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Handheld GPS, Airframe parachute

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
67
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Sport Pilot
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Sport pilot, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
June 9, 2017
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
78.5 total · 6 in this make and model · 51.1 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
45 °F, dew point 39 °F
Altimeter
30.13 inHg
Observed at
KSIF

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on March 12, 2019, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.2 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.