GAA19CA169

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · Madras, OR · March 15, 2019

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
March 15, 2019, 13:00 local (20:00 UTC)
Place
Madras, OR
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N64895Cessna 152
Defining event
Landing: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 6, 2019
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20190315001409A
Case key
99125

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The student pilot's failure to maintain directional control during the aborted landing, which resulted in a collision with a snow berm and a subsequent nose-over.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · Student/instructed pilotCessna 152: 115 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCessna 152: 32 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Object/animal/substance: snow/iceEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Effect on operationCessna 152: 4 casesAll aircraft: 67 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The student pilot reported that, following his first solo flight in the traffic pattern, the airplane's nose was pointed left of the runway centerline during touchdown, and the airplane bounced. The student further reported that the flight school has a "bounce and go" policy, so he applied full throttle and aborted the landing. The airplane continued to the left, the nose landing gear collided with a snow berm on the left side of the runway, and the airplane nosed over. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the left wing. The student reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The student pilot reported that following his first solo flight in the pattern, during landing the airplane's nose was pointed to the left of the runway centerline during touchdown and the airplane bounced. The student further reported that the flight school has a "bounce and go" policy, so he applied full throttle and aborted the landing. The airplane continued to the left and the nose landing gear collided with a snow berm on the left side of the runway. The airplane nosed over. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the left wing. The student pilot reported that there were no mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N64895
Reported as
Cessna 152 (No Series)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15281461
Built
1978
Airframe hours
23,022.1
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 115 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Hillsboro Aero Academy Llc
Registered owner
Hillsboro Aero Academy Llc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Last inspection
100 hour · February 3, 2019
Departed
RDM · Redmond, OR
Destination
RDM · Redmond, OR
Airport
S33 · Madras Municipal, runway 34, 5,089 × 75 ft, asphalt
Equipment
ADS-B, Stall warning system

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
24
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
40 total · 40 in this make and model · 27 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Temperature
48 °F, dew point 28 °F
Altimeter
30.40 inHg
Observed at
KRDM, 25 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on June 27, 2019, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 4.6 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N64895 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.