GAA19CA204

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna R182 · Marysville, OH · April 11, 2019

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
April 11, 2019, 15:30 local (19:30 UTC)
Place
Marysville, OH
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N2238TCessna R182
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 6, 2019
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20190411002689A
Case key
99262

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control during the landing roll in gusting crosswind conditions, which resulted in a runway excursion and nose-over.

Findings · 5

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCessna R182: 7 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotCessna R182: 13 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Wind: crosswindEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on operationCessna R182: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,008 cases
Wind: gustsEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on operationCessna R182: 2 casesAll aircraft: 1,199 cases
Runway/land/takeoff/taxi surface: soft surfaceEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Effect on operationCessna R182: 1 caseAll aircraft: 264 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that, during the landing roll, the wind caused the airplane's left wing to rise and that the airplane then veered right. He attempted to correct with aileron and rudder pedals, but the airplane exited the runway to the right. He added that the nose landing gear tire "went into the grass," and the airplane came to rest inverted. The airplane sustained substantial damage to both wings and the vertical stabilizer. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. The airport's automated weather observation station reported that, about 5 minutes after the accident, the wind was from 220° at 15 knots, gusting to 22 knots. The pilot landed the airplane on runway 27.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that, during the landing roll, the wind caused the left wing to rise and the airplane veered to the right. He attempted to correct with aileron and rudder pedals, but the airplane exited the runway to the right. The nose landing gear tire "went into the grass" and the airplane came to rest inverted. The airplane sustained substantial damage to both wings and the vertical stabilizer. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. The automated weather observation station located on the airport reported that, about 5 minutes after the accident, the wind was from 220° at 15 knots, gusting to 22 knots. The pilot landed the airplane on runway 27.

Aircraft

Registration
N2238T
Reported as
Cessna R182 (No Series)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
R18200002
Built
1977
Airframe hours
4,049.1
Engine
Lycoming O-540-J3C5D, 235 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
King Air Charter Llc
Registered owner
King Air Charter Llc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · February 15, 2019
Departed
ZZV · Zanesville, OH
Destination
MRT · Marysville, OH
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
MRT · Union County, runway 27, 4,218 × 75 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Auto-pilot

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
20
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
February 4, 2019
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
126 total · 44 in this make and model · 75 as pilot in command · 13 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
220° at 15 knots, gusting 22
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
79 °F, dew point 50 °F
Altimeter
29.79 inHg
Observed at
KMRT

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on May 7, 2019, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 4.3 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.