GAA19CA218

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 180 · Reedsburg, WI · April 20, 2019

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
April 20, 2019, 14:52 local (19:52 UTC)
Place
Reedsburg, WI
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N59DWCessna 180
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 3, 2020
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20190420003109A
Case key
99302

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's loss of directional control and subsequent improper brake application during the landing roll, which resulted in a nose-over.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Landing gear system: brakeAircraft › Aircraft systems · Incorrect use/operationAll aircraft: 297 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: use of equip/systemPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotAll aircraft: 1,391 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot of the tailwheel-equipped airplane reported that, after a three-point landing, during the landing roll, the airplane veered left. He corrected with right rudder, but the airplane continued left, so he applied brakes, and the airplane nosed over. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the right wing. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The pilot of the tailwheel equipped airplane reported that, after a 3-point landing, during the landing roll, the airplane veered left. He corrected with right rudder, but the airplane continued left so he applied brakes and the airplane nosed down on the runway. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the right wing. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N59DW
Reported as
Cessna 180 (J)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18052649
Built
1975
Airframe hours
8,041.9
Engine
Continental O-470-S, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial observation · Part 91
Operator
State Of Wisconsin
Registered owner
State Of Wisconsin
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · January 8, 2019
Departed
DAF · Necedah, WI
Destination
C35 · Reedsburg, WI
Airport
C35 · Reedsburg Muni, runway 36, 4,840 × 75 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Stall warning system, Handheld GPS, ADS-B

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
65
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Airline transport, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Single-engine sea, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
February 19, 2019
Seat
Left
Flight hours
10,289 total · 648 in this make and model · 9,943 as pilot in command · 47 in the last 90 days · 47 in the last 30 days · 7 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Altimeter
29.85 inHg
Observed at
KDLL, 9 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on January 8, 2020, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.0 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.