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NTSB accident investigation · S M & T UH · Northway, AK · June 10, 2019

Accident · Serious injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
June 10, 2019, 11:46 local (19:46 UTC)
Place
Northway, AK
Injuries
1 serious, 1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N64771S M & T UH
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 13, 2020
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20190610006589A
Case key
99642

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain a proper descent rate during landing, which resulted in impact with terrain.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: descent rateAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedS M & T UH-1B: 1 caseAll aircraft: 242 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotS M & T UH-1B: 1 caseAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The helicopter pilot reported that he and the safety pilot were delivering fuel to a remote camp. During short final with the safety pilot on the controls and while the helicopter was about 50 ft above ground level, the descent rate increased. The safety pilot raised the collective, but the helicopter continued to descend, and the main rotor rpm began to decay. The helicopter then yawed right, rolled left, and impacted terrain. The helicopter sustained substantial damage to the fuselage and main rotor blades. The helicopter pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the helicopter that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The helicopter pilot reported that, he and the safety pilot were delivering fuel to a remote camp. During short final, with the safety pilot on controls, about 50 feet above the ground, the helicopter's rate of decent increased. The safety pilot raised the collective, but the helicopter continued to descend, and the main rotor RPM began to decay. The helicopter then yawed to the right, rolled to the left, and impacted terrain. The helicopter sustained substantial damage to the fuselage and main rotor blades. The helicopter pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the helicopter that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N64771
Reported as
S M & T UH (1B)
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
63-8704
Built
1963
Airframe hours
7,414
Engine
Lycoming T53-L-11D, 1,100 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Other work use · Part 91
Operator
Aurora Aviation Services, Inc
Registered owner
Evermore Aviation LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
100 hour · April 4, 2019
Flight plan
VFR/IFR
Equipment
Handheld GPS

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
34
Injuries
Serious
Certificates
Remote, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Helicopter, Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,000 total · 8 in this make and model
Role
Check pilot
Age
58
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Commercial
Instrument ratings
Helicopter
Medical
With waivers/limitations
Seat
Right
Flight hours
110,314 total · 297 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Temperature
61 °F
Observed at
PAOR, 27 nm away

Docket · 4

The files NTSB released with the investigation on January 21, 2020, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.0 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.