GAA19CA394

NTSB accident investigation · Merit CCX-2000 · Casper, WY · July 4, 2019

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
July 4, 2019, 14:30 local (20:30 UTC)
Place
Casper, WY
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N941DMMerit CCX-2000
Defining event
Landing: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 2, 2019
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20190704009159A
Case key
99797

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control during landing with a tailwind, which resulted in a ground loop.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Wind: tailwindEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on operationAll aircraft: 594 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot of the tailwheel-equipped airplane reported that, during landing with a tailwind, the airplane ground looped to the right. Both landing gear collapsed, and the left wing struck the ground. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the left wing. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. The airport's automated weather observation station reported that, about 37 minutes before the accident, the wind was variable at 4 knots. The same automated station reported that, about 23 minutes after the accident, the wind was from 170° at 6 knots. The pilot landed the airplane on runway 03.

Factual narrative

The pilot of the tailwheel-equipped airplane reported that, during landing with a tailwind, the airplane ground looped to the right. Both landing gear collapsed the left wing struck the ground. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the left wing. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. The airport's automated weather observation station reported that, about 37 minutes before the accident, the wind was variable at 4 knots. The same automated station reported that, about 23 minutes after the accident, the wind was from 170° at 6 knots. The pilot landed the airplane on runway 03.

Aircraft

Registration
N941DM
Reported as
Merit CCX-2000
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
CCX-2000-0036
Built
2018
Airframe hours
100
Engine
Aero Sport Power CC363i, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Merit Aviation Llc
Registered owner
Merit Aviation Llc
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Departed
HSR · Hot Springs, SD
Destination
CPR · Casper, WY
Airport
CPR · Casper/Natrona County Intl, runway 03, 10,165 × 150 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Stall warning system, ADS-B, Onboard weather, Auto-pilot

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
60
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
June 7, 2019
Seat
Front
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
214 total · 21 in this make and model · 144 as pilot in command · 35 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days
Role
Co-pilot
Age
60
Injuries
None
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
February 4, 2019
Seat
Rear
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
4,000 total · 100 in this make and model · 3,000 as pilot in command · 110 in the last 90 days · 40 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
77 °F, dew point 52 °F
Altimeter
30.03 inHg
Observed at
KCPR

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on September 6, 2019, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 4.3 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.