GAA19CA585

NTSB accident investigation · Beech 23 · Keystone Heights, FL · September 9, 2019

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
September 9, 2019, 09:00 local (13:00 UTC)
Place
Keystone Heights, FL
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Taxi
Aircraft
N6009UBeech 23
Defining event
Taxi: Miscellaneous/other
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 17, 2020
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20190909010159A
Case key
100394

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain clearance from a construction sign during taxi operations.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Object/animal/substance: sign/markerEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Effect on equipmentBeech C23: 1 caseAll aircraft: 214 casesProbable cause
Attention/monitoring: monitoring environmentPersonnel issues › Psychological · PilotBeech C23: 2 casesAll aircraft: 809 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that, after landing on runway 11, he realized runway 5/23 was being used as a taxiway so he back taxied onto runway 23. He saw another airplane taxiing toward him and made several CTAF transmissions to the pilot but received no response. Not knowing the taxiing airplane's intentions, he maneuvered his airplane to the left side of runway 5, and the left wing struck a construction sign. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the left wing and aileron. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that after landing on runway 11, "I realized that (runway) 5-23 was being used as a taxiway." He back taxied on runway 23, with the intent of departing runway 5. He made several CTAF transmissions to an airplane that had begun to taxi toward him on runway 23. Not knowing the taxiing airplane's intentions, he maneuvered his airplane to the left side of runway 5 and the left wing struck a construction sign. The airplane sustained substantial damage to left wing and aileron. According to airport NOTAM 09/076, runway 5/23 closed except to taxi Monday-Friday. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N6009U
Reported as
Beech 23 (C23)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
M-2088
Built
1978
Airframe hours
3,320
Engine
Lycoming O-360, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · September 1, 2019
Departed
FL13 · Middleburg, FL
Destination
42J · Keystone Heights, FL
Airport
42J · Keystone Airpark, runway 05, 5,046 × 100 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Auto-pilot, Handheld GPS

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
75
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
BasicMed, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
September 5, 2019
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
820.7 total · 518 in this make and model · 3 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
30° at 7 knots
Visibility
9 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
11,000 ft broken
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 72 °F
Altimeter
30.03 inHg
Observed at
K42J

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on January 9, 2020, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 615 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N6009U · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.