GAA19CA596

NTSB accident investigation · Pitts S1 · Reno, NV · September 11, 2019

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
September 11, 2019, 14:43 local (21:43 UTC)
Place
Reno, NV
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N515JDPitts S1
Defining event
Landing: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 17, 2020
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20190911023049A
Case key
100633

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control during landing, which resulted in a runway excursion and a ground loop.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedJohn A Dalessandris PITTS S1S: 1 caseAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Wind: tailwindEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on operationJohn A Dalessandris PITTS S1S: 1 caseAll aircraft: 594 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that, during landing, the biplane encountered a right crosswind, veered right off the runway, and ground looped. The biplane sustained substantial damage to the lower left wing and rudder. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the biplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The pilot of the tailwheel-equipped biplane reported that, during landing, the airplane encountered a right crosswind, veered to the right off the runway, and ground looped to the right. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the lower left wing and rudder. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. The airport's automated weather observation station reported that, about the time of the accident, the wind was from 150° at 4 knots. The pilot added that he believed he encountered a dust devil. The pilot was landing the airplane on runway 08.

Aircraft

Registration
N515JD
Reported as
Pitts S1 (S)
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
RB2016
Built
2016
Airframe hours
114.3
Engine
Lycoming HIO-360-A, 350 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Air race/show · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Condition · June 19, 2019
Departed
RTS · Reno, NV
Destination
RTS · Reno, NV
Airport
RTS · Reno/Stead, runway 08, 7,608 × 150 ft, asphalt
Equipment
None

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
62
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Single-engine sea, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
June 15, 2019
Seat
Center
Restraint
5-point
Flight hours
6,718 total · 75 in this make and model · 6,210 as pilot in command · 27 in the last 90 days · 9 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
150° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
68 °F, dew point 28 °F
Altimeter
30.21 inHg
Observed at
KRTS

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on January 7, 2020, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 971 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.