GAA20CA052

NTSB accident investigation · Robinson R66 · Alexandria, LA · October 29, 2019

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
October 28, 2019, 19:45 local (Oct 29, 2019, 00:45 UTC)
Place
Alexandria, LA
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N661CGRobinson R66
Defining event
Landing: Hard landing
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Night
Status
Completed · report May 21, 2020
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20191028020489A
Case key
100514

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's fixation on the instrument panel, which resulted in a hard landing.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that he had departed in the helicopter from a local field at night under visual flight rules conditions. He reported that the weather was good, that he climbed the helicopter to 1,400 ft mean sea level for the 4-mile flight, and that he began the descent about 1 mile from the destination. He reported that he had "noticed and was consumed w/Engine & Rotor RPM, in the Yellow." During the approach, the helicopter stopped moving forward and began moving backward. The helicopter landed hard in a level attitude on the grass. The helicopter sustained substantial damage to the main and tail rotor drive systems and the fuselage. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the helicopter that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The helicopter pilot reported that he had departed from a local football field at night under VFR conditions. The pilot reported that the weather was good. He reported that the helicopter climbed to 1,400ft MSL for the 4-mile flight and he began the descent about 1 mile from the destination. He reported that he had, "noticed and was consumed w/ Engine & Rotor RPM, in the Yellow." During approach, the helicopter stopped moving forward, and began moving backward. The helicopter landed hard in a level attitude, on the grass at the pilot's destination. The helicopter sustained substantial damage to the main and tail rotor drive systems, and the fuselage. According to the nearest METAR located 7 miles northwest of the accident site, it was reported that about the time of the accident, it was overcast at 1,400ft AGL and the visibility was 10SM. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the helicopter that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N661CG
Reported as
Robinson R66 (No Series)
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
0057
Built
2011
Airframe hours
944
Engine
Rolls Royce RR300/A1, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
Alexandria, LA
Destination
Alexandria, LA
Equipment
None

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
65
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
September 21, 2019
Seat
Right
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
1,818 total · 1,465 as pilot in command · 7 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Night
Wind
90° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
1,400 ft overcast
Temperature
59 °F, dew point 54 °F
Altimeter
30.01 inHg
Observed at
KAEX, 4 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on January 24, 2020, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 3.6 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.