- Date
- November 21, 1999, 14:30 local (19:30 UTC)
- Place
- Phillipi, WV
- Injuries
- 1 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Landing
- Aircraft
- N758LRCessna 172XP
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report April 18, 2001
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA report
- 19991121031819A
- Case key
- 47801
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The pilot's improper flare that resulted in a hard landing.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The pilot said he entered the traffic pattern, performed his base and final turns, and configured the airplane for landing. The pilot said that on short final, he began his level off and flare prematurely. He said, 'I just ballooned high and had a hard landing. That's all there is to it.'
Factual narrative
On November 21, 1999, at 1430 eastern standard time, a Cessna 172XP, N758LR, was substantially damaged during a hard landing to the Phillipi/Barbour County Airport (79D), Phillipi, West Virginia. The certificated private was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the personal flight that originated at Morgantown, West Virginia (MGW), approximately 1400. No flight plan was filed for the flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.
In a telephone interview, the pilot stated he flew to MGW, serviced the airplane with fuel, and returned to his home airport at Phillipi/Barbour County. He said he entered the traffic pattern for runway 26, performed his base and final turns, and configured the airplane for landing. The pilot said that on short final, he began his level off and flare prematurely. He said:
"I just ballooned high and had a hard landing. That's all there is to it."
In a telephone interview, a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Aviation Safety Inspector said the airplane sustained damage to the propeller, nose gear, and firewall. He said the flight control tunnels aft of the firewall were crushed and prevented the movement of the flight controls.
When questioned about the performance of the airplane, the pilot said, "It was performing very well. No problems."
The pilot purchased the airplane November 6, 1999. An annual inspection was performed on the airplane prior to its purchase on October 5, 1999.
The pilot reported 143 hours of flight experience, of which 7 hours were in the Cessna 172.
Winds reported at Clarksburg, West Virginia, 10 miles northwest of 79D, were from 240 degrees at 7 knots.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N758LR
- Reported as
- Cessna 172XP
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- R1723185
- Airframe hours
- 1,830
- Engine
- Continental IO-360-KB, 195 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Registered owner
- Michael T. Johnson
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · October 5, 1999 · 12 hours before
- Departed
- MGW · Morgantown, WV
- Destination
- 79D
- Airport
- 79D · Phillipi/Barbour Airport, runway 26, 3,200 × 50 ft, asphalt
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 44
- Certificate
- Private
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Medical
- Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 143 total · 7 in this make and model · 112 as pilot in command · 40 in the last 90 days · 12 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 240° at 7 knots
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 68 °F, dew point 54 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.00 inHg
- Observed at
- CKB, 10 nm away
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.