IAD00LA030

NTSB accident investigation · Maule M-4-220C · Lincoln Park, NJ · March 31, 2000

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 31, 2000, 08:06 local (13:06 UTC)
Place
Lincoln Park, NJ
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N2060UMaule M-4-220C
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 8, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20000331043599A
Case key
51173

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's failure to maintain control during landing roll. A factor was the crosswind.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water collision with objectLanding
Object - aircraft parked/standing

Analysis

During a stop and go landing, the airplane ground looped, veered off to the right, and struck a parked airplane. The pilot reported no mechanical deficiencies. Winds at the time were from 070 degrees at 10, gusting to 15 knots. The pilot reported a total time of 170 hours; 78 hours in tail wheel airplanes, and 9 hours in make and model. He also reported that he had ground-looped the airplane 8 months prior to this accident.

Factual narrative

On March 31, 2000, at 0806 Eastern Standard Time, a Maule M-4-220C, N2060U, was substantially damaged during landing on Runway 01 at Lincoln Park Airport (N07), Lincoln Park, New Jersey. The certificated private pilot/owner was seriously injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. No flight plan was filed for the local flight conducted under 14 CFR 91.

In a telephone interview with the pilot, he stated:

"I took off at 0730 to practice stop and go landings. I had completed three landings and was executing the fourth landing when the accident occurred. On the fourth landing, I got caught in a cross wind and ground looped on the runway. I remembered landing on the asphalt runway when the airplane turned to the right. The airplane then departed the runway, and crossed the grass strip and taxiway on one wheel before colliding with the parked Cessna. I did not have control of the airplane and may have been caught in ground effect, which inhibited me from fully controlling the airplane."

According to the Lincoln Park Police Department report, the Maule was observed on its nose with another airplane (Cessna 172) underneath it. The pilot told the police that he experienced a crosswind while attempting to land. The airplane touched down on the runway, then veered off the runway while still in the air striking the parked airplane.

Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspectors performed an on-site examination. According to the FAA inspectors, they found marks on the runway that correlated with the Maule's left wing tip and tail wheel. Both marks were found left of the runway centerline, and curved to the right (east) and stopped at the edge of the 40 foot wide runway. The airplane departed the right side of the runway, crossed a grass strip and taxiway and collided with the parked Cessna. The grass strip and taxiway were absent of ground scars. The FAA inspectors found no mechanical discrepancies with the Maule.

The pilot purchased the airplane in April 1999. In a telephone interview, the pilot stated he had ground-looped the airplane during a flight in August 1999, which resulted in minor damage.

Examination of FAA records revealed no previous accidents involving N2060U. However, according to FAA records, a form 337 for Major Repair and Alteration was filed on August 3, 1999. The work performed was described as removal of the right wing tip, outboard upper and lower wing skins and outboard trailing edge half rib due to damage in a ground loop.

The winds reported at Morristown Airport (MMU), Morristown, New Jersey, 10 miles to the southwest, at 0745, were 360 degrees at 8 knots. According to the Lincoln Park Airport Manager, the wind sock at the time of the accident indicated winds at 300 degrees at 10 knots, with possible gusts to 15 knots.

Examination of the pilot's logbook revealed he had a total of 170 flight hours, with 78 hours in tail wheel aircraft; 9 hours in make and model.

Aircraft

Registration
N2060U
Reported as
Maule M-4-220C
Category
Airplane
Serial number
2053C
Engine
Franklin 6A-350, 220 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Matthew E. Junge
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · December 28, 1999
Departed
N07
Airport
N07 · Lincoln Park, runway 1, 2,942 × 40 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
53
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
170 total · 9 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
360° at 8 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
50 °F, dew point 30 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
MMU, 10 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.