IAD00LA080

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172B · Halfmoon, NY · September 2, 2000

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 2, 2000, 18:19 local (22:19 UTC)
Place
Halfmoon, NY
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N8019XCessna 172B
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 2, 2002
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20000902039249A
Case key
50154

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The NTSB’s determination of the probable cause, and any contributing factors.

The pilot's inadequate preflight planning, and his continued flight into, and attempted landing during a thunderstorm. A factor was the thunderstorm.

Analysis

The pilot reported that he did not obtain a weather briefing prior to departure. During the flight to his home airstrip, he encountered thunderstorms, but elected to continue to his destination. The pilot tried to land on the 2,100-foot strip, but wind gusts prevented touchdown. The pilot aborted the landing, and attempted to fly under wires in his flight path but struck a tree. The pilot said there were no mechanical deficiencies with the airplane. He said, "I can't blame the airplane. It was me."

Factual narrative

The factual narrative531 words

On September 2, 2000, at 1819 eastern daylight time, a Cessna 172B, N8019X, was substantially damaged when it collided with a tree during an aborted landing at a private grass strip in Halfmoon, New York. The certificated private pilot/owner received minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions (VMC) prevailed for the personal flight that originated at the Sky Ranch Airport, Edinburg, New York, approximately 1800. No flight plan was filed for the flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

The pilot reported to a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector that he departed Sky Ranch Airport without receiving a weather briefing. He said that he encountered thunderstorms and heavy rain while en route to his home airport. According to the FAA inspector's record of interview with the pilot:

"[The pilot] circled the field noting the wind direction. On base and final he encountered heavy rain but little turbulence. Just prior to touchdown, a gust of wind caused the aircraft to climb [approximately] 50 feet. He immediately descended only to be lifted again by another gust. [The pilot] then decided to go around but faced a set of phone/power wires perpendicular to his course at the end of the runway. He elected to go under the wires. [The airplane's] right wing impacted a tree while under the wires. The aircraft spun 180 degrees to the right and came to rest upright facing the opposite direction."

The FAA inspector interviewed a witness at the scene. According to the inspector's record of interview:

"A thunderstorm had just arrived at the location with heavy rain. The Cessna bounced twice while attempting to land. [The airplane] then hit a tree under the wires at the end of the airstrip and came to rest in a marshy area... facing the opposite direction."

In a telephone interview, the pilot repeated his account of the events surrounding the accident. When asked if he noted any deficiencies with his airplane, he responded:

"No. I can't blame the airplane. It was me."

The pilot held a private pilot's certificate with ratings for airplane single engine land and single engine sea. The pilot did not possess an instrument rating. The pilot was issued a third class medical certificate on March 29, 2000.

The pilot reported 1,350 hours of total flight experience, 30 hours of which were in the 90 days prior to the accident. The pilot reported 1,006 hours of experience in the Cessna 172.

The pilot's airstrip was 2,100 feet long and 40 feet wide.

During a telephone interview, the FAA inspector said he was shopping about 1/2 mile from the accident site when the thunderstorms began. He also stated:

"VMC prevailed for the local area, but IMC (instrument meteorological conditions) conditions existed due to the thunderstorms at the time of the accident at the site."

A special weather observation taken at the Albany International Airport, Albany, New York, 10 miles south of the accident site, reported winds from 360 degrees at 12 knots, with peak winds from 330 degrees at 26 knots. There were scattered clouds at 100 feet with a broken ceiling at 2,600 feet. Visibility was 1/2 mile in fog. The temperature was 68 degrees and the dewpoint was 68 degrees.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherApproach - vfr pattern - downwind
Weather condition - thunderstormFactor
Preflight planning/preparation - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Flight into known adverse weather - continuedPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with objectLanding - aborted
Object - wire,transmission
Aborted landing - delayedPilot in command
Object - tree(s)

Aircraft

Registration
N8019X
Reported as
Cessna 172B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17248519
Airframe hours
2,734
Engine
Continental O-300-C, 145 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
John E. Milczarek
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · September 12, 1999 · 68 hours before
Departed
1F2 · Edinburg, NY
Destination
NONE · Halfmoon, NY
Airport
Private Strip, runway 27, 2,100 × 40 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
72
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
November 28, 1998
Flight hours
1,350 total · 1,006 in this make and model · 1,350 as pilot in command · 30 in the last 90 days · 15 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Wind
360° at 12 knots, gusting 26
Visibility
0.5 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
2,600 ft broken
Temperature
68 °F, dew point 68 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
ALB, 10 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.