IAD01LA042

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172R · Lawrence, MA · April 9, 2001

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 9, 2001, 13:30 local (17:30 UTC)
Place
Lawrence, MA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N2462TCessna 172R
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 2, 2002
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20010409006329A
Case key
52046

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper flare.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - improperPilot in commandCause
Gear collapsedLanding - flare/touchdown

Analysis

The student pilot was practicing touch-and-go landings in the traffic pattern. He performed two landings uneventfully, and during the third landing the student pilot "flared too early," the airplane bounced twice, and then hit hard on the nose gear. The nose gear sheared off, and the airplane departed the left side of the runway. No mechanical malfunctions of the airplane were observed. The student pilot reported 55 hours of total flight experience in the accident airplane.

Factual narrative

On April 9, 2001, about 1330 eastern daylight time, a Cessna 172R, N2462T, was substantially damaged during landing at the Lawrence Municipal Airport (LWM), Lawrence, Massachusetts. The certificated student pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed for the local solo flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

According to the student pilot, the purpose of the flight was to practice touch-and-go landings at LWM. He departed from runway 23 about 1300, and performed two landings uneventfully. The student pilot stated that the third approach "looked good," and the airspeed was about 65 knots on final. He reported that he "flared too early," bounced twice, and then the airplane "hit hard" on the nose gear. The nose gear sheared off, and the airplane departed the left side of the runway.

Examination of the airplane by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector revealed substantial damage to the firewall, and the nose gear was torn off. Additionally, both propeller blades were bent back, and a "scuff mark" was noted on the front side of one of the blades. No mechanical malfunctions were observed with the landing gear.

The winds reported at LWM at 1354, were from 310 degrees at 6 knots.

The student pilot reported 55 hours of total flight experience in the accident airplane.

Aircraft

Registration
N2462T
Reported as
Cessna 172R
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17280834
Airframe hours
501.9
Engine
Lycoming IO-360, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Eagle East Aviation
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · February 1, 2001 · 75.2 hours before
Departed
LWM · Lawrence, MA
Destination
LWM
Airport
LWM · Lawrence Municipal Airport, runway 23, 5,000 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Student pilot
Age
46
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
55 total · 55 in this make and model · 2 as pilot in command · 27 in the last 90 days · 17 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
310° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
61 °F, dew point 45 °F
Altimeter
29.79 inHg
Observed at
LWM

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.