IAD01LA045

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182N · Cedarville, NJ · April 18, 2001

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 18, 2001, 16:00 local (20:00 UTC)
Place
Cedarville, NJ
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N9174GCessna 182N
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 23, 2002
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20010418008159A
Case key
52095

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control during the landing flare. A factor was the wind gusts.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightLanding - flare/touchdown
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - gustsFactor
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - flare/touchdown
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

The pilot performed an approach to runway 30. During the landing flare, the airplane drifted to the right of the runway and impacted a tree. The pilot stated that he miscalculated the "buffeting" of the airplane during the flare, and reported there were no mechanical deficiencies. The winds reported at the time of the accident at an airport 10 miles to the northwest, were from 300 degrees at 14, gusting to 22 knots.

Factual narrative

On April 18, 2001, about 1600 eastern daylight time, a Cessna 182N, N9174G, was substantially damaged during a landing at Dave's Aerodrome (7NJ9), Cedarville, New Jersey. The certificated airline transport pilot and the passenger were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. No flight plan was filed for the personal flight that originated at Red Lion Airport (N73), Vincentown, New Jersey, and was conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

In a written statement, the pilot said:

"On the 18th of Apr 01 I was attempting a landing at Dave's Airfield at Cedarville, Cumberland County, NJ. The wind was right down runway 30. I was flying a Cessna 182N (N9174G) with a Robertson STOL kit installed.

Flew normal pattern, on final approach as I initiated the flare for landing the aircraft was buffeted by a strong gust from the left that threw the aircraft to the right where the right wing engaged a tree and the wheels touched down on the right side of the runway at the same time.

Aircraft received substantial damage. Neither pilot nor passenger was injured."

In a subsequent telephone interview, the pilot reported that he miscalculated the "buffeting" of the airplane during the flare in windy conditions. He stated the winds were "right down the runway" at 15-20 knots, and reported no mechanical deficiencies of the airplane.

According to a witness at the airport, the pilot performed a normal approach to runway 30; however, during the landing flare, he failed to maintain centerline alignment. The airplane drifted to the right of the runway, the right wing struck a tree, and the airplane turned 70 degrees. According to the witness, the airplane did not touch down, and a go-around was not attempted. He reported that the winds were "right down the runway," at 12-15 knots.

Examination of the airplane by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector revealed substantial damage to the fuselage and both wings.

The pilot reported about 15,000 hours of total flight time, and 335 hours in make and model.

Runway 30 at Dave's Aerodrome was 2,000 feet long and 60 feet wide.

The winds reported at Millville Airport (MIV), Millville, New Jersey, 10 miles to the northwest, at 1554, were from 300 degrees at 14 knots, gusting to 22 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N9174G
Reported as
Cessna 182N
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18260714
Airframe hours
1,831
Engine
Continental O-470, 230 hp, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Frederick Weaver
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 4, 2001 · 10 hours before
Departed
N73 · Vincentown, NJ
Destination
7NJ9 · Cedarville, NJ
Airport
7NJ9 · Dave's Aerodrome Airport, runway 30, 2,000 × 60 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
64
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial, Airline transport, Flight engineer
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
December 3, 1999
Seat
Left
Flight hours
335 in this make and model · 38 in the last 90 days · 19 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
300° at 14 knots, gusting 22
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
50 °F, dew point 21 °F
Altimeter
29.90 inHg
Observed at
MIV, 10 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N9174G · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.