IAD01LA052

NTSB accident investigation · Piper J3-C65 · Annapolis, MD · April 28, 2001

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 28, 2001, 14:00 local (18:00 UTC)
Place
Annapolis, MD
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N26096Piper J3-C65
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 18, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20010428039399A
Case key
52168

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

pilot's failure to maintain directional control during landing. A factor was the crosswind.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - crosswindFactor

Analysis

The airplane had just landed on runway 30 at Lee Airport (ANP), Annapolis, Maryland, when a gust of wind blew the right wing straight up and caused the left wheel and wing tip to contact the ground. The airplane then turned around 180 degrees, and came to rest upright to the left side of the runway. The pilot stated that during the landing approach, the wind was blowing right down the runway about 11 knots, and there was no need to do a crosswind landing. Weather at Baltimore-Washington International Airport (BWI), Baltimore, Maryland, was reported as winds from 040 degrees at 9 knots, gusting to 17 knots. The pilot reported that there were no mechanical deficiencies.

Factual narrative

On April 28, 2001, at 1400 eastern daylight time, a Piper J3-C65, N26096, was substantially damaged during landing at Lee Airport (ANP), Annapolis, Maryland. The certificated private pilot and passenger were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed for the personal flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

The purpose of the flight was to take a participant in the Experimental Aircraft Association’s Young Eagles program up on an observation flight.

In a telephone conversation, the pilot said that this was his fourth landing of the day, and the approach and flare to runway 30 were normal. However, when the wheels were about to touch the ground, a gust of wind blew the right wing straight up, and the left wheel and wing tip contacted the ground. The airplane turned 180 degrees around and came to rest upright to the left of the runway with the engine still running. He taxied back to the ramp and parked.

The pilot reported that the weather was "bumpy," but on final approach the wind was blowing straight down the runway about 11 knots. He said there was no need to do a crosswind landing, and his wings stayed level into the landing flare.

A Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector performed an on-scene examination. According to the inspector, the left wing was bent up about 30 degrees outboard of the left wing strut.

The pilot reported a total of 1,010 flight hours, of which 650 hours were in tail wheel aircraft.

The pilot also reported that there were no mechanical malfunctions.

The winds reported at Baltimore-Washington International Airport (BWI), Baltimore, Maryland, were from 040 degrees at 9 knots gusting to 17 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N26096
Reported as
Piper J3-C65
Category
Airplane
Serial number
4057
Airframe hours
3,407
Engine
Continental C-85, 85 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 30, 2000 · 23 hours before
Departed
ANP · Annapolis, MD
Airport
ANP · Lee Airport, runway 12, 2,505 × 48 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
47
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
July 6, 2000
Seat
Front
Flight hours
1,000 total · 610 in this make and model · 7 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
40° at 9 knots, gusting 17
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F, dew point 37 °F
Altimeter
30.26 inHg
Observed at
BWI, 14 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.