IAD02LA009

NTSB accident investigation · Schleicher ASW-19 · Jersey Shore, PA · November 3, 2001

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 3, 2001, 14:30 local (19:30 UTC)
Place
Jersey Shore, PA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N19KHSchleicher ASW-19
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 26, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20011103031819A
Case key
53711

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's in-flight encounter with weather, which led to a forced landing to unsuitable terrain.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherCruise
Weather condition - downdraftCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with objectDescent - emergency
Object - tree(s)
Unsuitable terrain or takeoff/landing/taxi area - usedPilot in command

Analysis

The pilot was returning from a cross country glider flight when the glider encountered a downdraft. The pilot was unable to maintain altitude, and could not reach the nearest airport. The pilot elected to land on a "canopy" of trees beneath the glider. The glider collided with the tree tops, and fell to the ground. The pilot reported that an annual inspection of the glider was completed on the day of the accident, and that there were no mechanical deficiencies. The weather reported at an airport about 20 miles east of the accident site, included clear skies with the wind from 270 degrees at 8 knots, gusting to 15 knots.

Factual narrative

On November 3, 2001, at 1430 eastern standard time, a Schleicher ASW-19, N19KH, was substantially damaged during a collision with trees while maneuvering near Jersey Shore, Pennsylvania. The certificated private pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the personal flight that originated at Ridge Soaring Gliderport, Unionville, Pennsylvania, at 1300. No flight plan was filed for the flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

In a written statement, the pilot said:

"Departed 79N on aerotow, released 1,800 msl, climbed in thermal and ridge lift to 4,400 [feet] before departing NE for cross country soaring flight [and] proceeded NE along Bald Eagle Ridge to 2 miles east of P96. Reversed course to attempt return. On return, while circling in thermal lift upwind of ridge, contacted downdraft in portion of circle headed toward ridge. Lost altitude, bringing glider down to treetop level at top of ridge. [Was] unable to maintain bank angle due to wing tip proximity to treetops. Leveled wings and 'landed' on tree canopy and descended through treetops still level on 20-30 [feet] descent to ground."

The pilot stated that he did not get a weather briefing from Flight Service. He said that the normal routine for glider pilots is to gather weather information at the gliderport. This information is taken from several weather sources, and discussed in a group.

In addition, the pilot stated that under normal circumstances he could have "easily" made it to the Jersey Shore Airport, but when he encountered the downdraft, he lost altitude, and did not have enough airspeed or altitude to overcome it.

The pilot held a private pilot's certificate with ratings for airplane single engine land and glider. He reported 208 hours of total flight experience, of which 101 hours were in gliders, and 51 hours were in make and model.

The pilot reported that an annual inspection of the glider was completed on the day of the accident, and that there were no mechanical deficiencies.

Examination of the glider, after the accident, revealed damage to both wings, tail, and canopy.

At 1454, the weather reported at Williamsport, Pennsylvania, about 20 miles east of the accident site, included clear skies with the wind from 270 degrees at 8 knots, gusting to 15 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N19KH
Reported as
Schleicher ASW-19
Category
Glider
Serial number
19125
Airframe hours
1,631
Engine
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
William D. Geiger
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 3, 2001 · 0 hours before
Departed
79N · Unionville, PA
Airport
P96 · Jersey Shore Airport

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
51
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
October 1, 2000
Seat
Single
Flight hours
209 total · 51 in this make and model · 135 as pilot in command · 28 in the last 90 days · 14 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
270° at 8 knots, gusting 15
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F, dew point 34 °F
Altimeter
30.15 inHg
Observed at
IPT, 14 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N19KH · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.