IAD02LA070

NTSB accident investigation · Mooney M20J · Ocean City, NJ · July 4, 2002

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 4, 2002, 10:49 local (14:49 UTC)
Place
Ocean City, NJ
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N58166Mooney M20J
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 26, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20020704018569A
Case key
55169

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper recovery from a bounced landing, and his inadequate compensation for wind. A factor was a wind gust.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding - aborted
Terrain condition - high vegetation
Recovery from bounced landing - improperPilot in commandCause
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Weather condition - gustsFactor

Analysis

The pilot overflew the airport and entered a left downwind. He aborted his first landing attempt because his airspeed was too high. During the second attempt, he landed hard, the airplane bounced, and the pilot added power. A gust of wind pushed the airplane to the left, and the pilot added full power to go around. The airplane continued to the left, the left wing contacted sawgrass and the airplane spun around. The airplane came to a full stop, upright, facing the opposite direction of travel.

Factual narrative

On July 4, 2002, at 1049 eastern daylight time, a Mooney M20J, N58166, was substantially damaged when it collided with terrain during an aborted landing at Ocean City Municipal Airport (26N), Ocean City, New Jersey. The certificated private pilot and two passengers were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed for the flight that departed Chester County Airport (40N), Coatesville, Pennsylvania, about 1000. The personal flight was conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

According to the pilot, he overflew the airport, then entered a left downwind for landing on runway 06. The wind was from the east, and the windsock was perpendicular to the runway. He aborted his first landing attempt because his airspeed was too high, then re-entered the traffic pattern for landing on the same runway.

During the pilot's second attempt, the airspeeds were perfect, and the wind was not a factor. He touched down "past the numbers" at 65 knots. Because the landing was hard, the airplane bounced, so he added power. He then felt a gust of wind pushing him to the left, so he added full power to go around. The torque pulled the airplane to the left, the left wing touched the sawgrass, and the airplane spun around. The airplane came to a full stop, upright, facing the opposite direction of travel.

Two airport employees witnessed the accident. They each stated that the airplane touched down, and made a "sharp", "sudden" turn to the left, off the west side of the runway.

The pilot held a private pilot certificate with a rating for airplane single engine land. He reported approximately 260 hours of flight experience, 40 hours of which were in the Mooney.

When questioned about the performance and handling of the airplane, the pilot said that the airplane performed normally.

The weather reported at the Atlantic City International Airport (ACY), 11 miles northeast of Ocean City, included winds from 010 degrees at 5 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N58166
Reported as
Mooney M20J
Category
Airplane
Serial number
24-1588
Engine
Lycoming 10-360-A3B60, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Debonaire Flyers Incorporated
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
40N · Coatesville, PA
Destination
26N · Ocean City, NJ
Airport
26N · Ocean City Municipal Airport, runway 06, 2,973 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
49
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
May 5, 2002
Seat
Left
Flight hours
264 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
10° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
93 °F, dew point 73 °F
Altimeter
29.93 inHg
Observed at
ACY, 11 nm away

Docket · 4

The files NTSB released with the investigation on June 24, 2003, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 789 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.