IAD03CA060

NTSB accident investigation · Bellanca 7GCBC · Atlantic City, NJ · June 28, 2003

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
June 28, 2003, 18:20 local (22:20 UTC)
Place
Atlantic City, NJ
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N4133YBellanca 7GCBC
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 30, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Philadelphia FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20030628017529A
Case key
57324

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to properly secure an aerial advertising banner to the outside of the airplane.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionCruise
Towing/advertising/external load equipment - not securedCause
Installation - improperPilot in commandCause
Loss of control - in flightCruise
Aircraft control - not possible
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - swampy

Analysis

According to the pilot, a rolled up, 20- by 60-foot billboard banner that he had tied with ropes to the outside of the airplane, came loose in flight and inflated. The airplane was then unable to maintain altitude, even with full power, and stalled just prior to touchdown in a marsh.

Factual narrative

On June 29, 2003, about 1820 eastern daylight time, a Bellanca 7GCBC, N4133Y, was substantially damaged during a forced landing to a marsh about 2 miles north of Atlantic City Municipal Airport/Bader Field (AIY), Atlantic City, New Jersey. The certificated commercial pilot sustained minor injuries. No flight plan was filed for the flight that originated at Monmouth Executive Airport (BLM), Farmingdale, New Jersey, about 1800. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the positioning flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

In a written statement, the pilot said that cause of the accident was "fairly evident." A rolled up, 20- by 60-foot billboard banner that he had tied with ropes to the outside of the airplane had come loose in flight and inflated. That created a large parachute effect, and the airplane was unable to maintain altitude, even with full power. The airplane stalled prior to landing in the marsh.

According to a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector, the fuselage and both wings were substantially damaged.

The pilot reported a total of 897 flight hours, of which, 68 were in make and model.

The pilot also reported that there were no mechanical deficiencies with the airplane or engine.

Weather reported at Atlantic City International Airport (ACY), Atlantic City, New Jersey, about 6 miles northwest, at 1554, was wind from 110 degrees at 6 knots, visibility 10 statute miles, and clear skies. The temperature was 79 degrees F, and the dewpoint was 61 degrees F, with a barometric pressure setting of 30.10 inches HG.

Aircraft

Registration
N4133Y
Reported as
Bellanca 7GCBC
Category
Airplane
Serial number
952-76
Engine
Lycoming O-320, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Other work use · Part 91
Registered owner
United Aerial Advertising of Delaware
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
AIY · Atlantic City M, NJ
Destination
BLM · Farmingdale, NJ

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
45
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Single-engine sea, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2
Flight hours
897 total · 68 in this make and model · 23 in the last 90 days · 23 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
110° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Temperature
79 °F, dew point 61 °F
Altimeter
30.10 inHg
Observed at
ACY

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N4133Y · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.