IAD96LA081

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 205A · Sommerville, VA · May 18, 1996

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 18, 1996, 15:30 local (19:30 UTC)
Place
Sommerville, VA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N5261GCessna 205A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 18, 1997
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19960518047179A
Case key
28053

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the loss of engine power for undetermined reasons during banner towing operations.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerCruise
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
Sign towing equipment - jammedFactor
Glider/tow release - not possiblePilot in command
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

According to the pilot, he was returning to the airfield after a banner towing flight, when the aircraft's engine sputtered and quit. The pilot said that about two minutes before the engine lost power, he had enriched the fuel mixture and turned on the fuel boost pump for landing. The pilot stated that he attempted to release the banner during the forced landing, but the tow release mechanism was jammed/fouled on the tow hitch. The pilot made a forced landing on the edge of a hayfield and struck a tree during the landing roll. Post accident examination of the airframe found seven gallons of fuel on board the airplane. There was no evidence of preimpact engine anomaly.

Factual narrative

On May 18, 1996, at about 1530 eastern daylight time, a Cessna 205A, N5261G, lost total engine power while towing a banner near Sommerville, Virginia. The pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured. The airplane sustained substantial damage when it impacted a tree during the emergency landing roll. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed. The local flight was conducted under 14 CFR Part 91, and departed from the Hartwood Airport, in Somerville, Virginia, at about 1150.

The pilot stated that he was returning to the departure airport with a long (50 letter) banner in tow. He indicated that the airplane was approximately two miles from the airfield, at an altitude of about 900 feet above ground level, when the engine started to sputter and then quit. The pilot unsuccessfully attempted to release the banner over a wooded area, then turned the aircraft to a heading of approximately 160 degrees to land. The airplane touched down on the edge of a local farmers hayfield and struck a tree during the landing roll.

The pilot reported that he examined the banner tow attach ring, and found that it had fouled on the tow hitch, "...preventing [the banner's] release." He said that he had leaned the mixture during the banner tow operation, but about two minutes before the engine stopped he enriched the fuel mixture and turned on the fuel boost pump. He stated that, according to his figures and fuel quantity gauges, he had approximately 30 minutes of fuel remaining on board the airplane.

Postaccident examination revealed approximately seven gallons of fuel remained in the wing fuel tanks. Due to the damage to the engine mounts, the engine could not be run. However, examination of the engine and it's accessories revealed no evidence of preimpact mechanical malfunction.

Aircraft

Registration
N5261G
Reported as
Cessna 205A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
22691
Airframe hours
7,012
Engine
Continental O-470-11B, 213 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Other work use · Part 91
Registered owner
Frank D. Butler
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special); Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 29, 1995 · 182 hours before
Departed
8W8 · Hartwood, VA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
55
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Front
Flight hours
2,453 total · 600 in this make and model · 2,388 as pilot in command · 45 in the last 90 days · 25 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
7 statute miles
Temperature
75 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.