IAD96LA128

NTSB accident investigation · Republic RC-3 · Amos, Canada · August 5, 1996

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 5, 1996, 14:00 local (18:00 UTC)
Place
Amos, Canada
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N6240KRepublic RC-3
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 31, 1998
Report
Approved by Office Director
Case key
28094

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's inadvertent wheels down landing on water. A related factor was his diverted attention during the landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Wheels down landing in waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Wheels down landing in water - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
Diverted attentionPilot in commandFactor

Analysis

After the pilot landed the amphibious airplane on a gravel runway adjacent to the lake/seaplane base, he discovered that fuel was only available at the dock. He took off to position the airplane for refueling, and landed on the lake with the landing gear extended. The pilot stated that his attention was diverted by boat traffic and boat wakes on the water.

Factual narrative

On August 5, 1996, at about 1400 eastern daylight time, a Republic RC-3 amphibian airplane, N6240K, operated by the registered owner/operator, sustained substantial damage when it made a water landing with the landing gear extended at Figuery Seaplane Base, near Amos, Quebec, Canada. The pilot, the sole occupant, reported no injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the local flight, no flight plan was filed. The flight operated under 14 CFR Part 91, and originated from the gravel runway at Amos, at approximately 1358.

According to the NTSB Form 6120.1/2, after landing on a gravel runway adjacent to the lake, the pilot discovered that refueling was only available at the dock. He decided to reposition the airplane. After takeoff, the pilot maneuvered to avoid power lines, then turned downwind to set up for an approach to land on the lake. The pilot stated "...there were numerous boats and boat wakes, so picking a spot [to land] took some concentration." The pilot further stated "...my attention was mainly on watching for boats. At touchdown the aircraft decelerated rapidly then nosed over to an inverted position."

In a telephone interview with the NTSB, the pilot reported that he was distracted by the winds, the waves, and the boat traffic, and he forgot to bring the landing gear up before touchdown on the water.

Aircraft

Registration
N6240K
Reported as
Republic RC-3
Category
Airplane
Serial number
443
Airframe hours
1,438
Engine
Franklin 6A8-B9F, 215 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Positioning · Part 91
Registered owner
Harlan Associates Of Spruce Cr
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 30, 1996 · 40 hours before
Airport
Figuery Seaplane Base

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
53
Certificates
Commercial, Flight engineer, Airline transport, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
18,635 total · 270 in this make and model · 10,000 as pilot in command · 180 in the last 90 days · 55 in the last 30 days · 8 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
260° at 11 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg