IAD97LA017

NTSB accident investigation · Vanatta KR-2 · Blackstone, VA · November 6, 1996

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 6, 1996, 16:45 local (21:45 UTC)
Place
Blackstone, VA
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N85JVVanatta KR-2
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 30, 1998
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19961106034859A
Case key
28160

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

loss of engine power for undetermined reason(s), and failure of the pilot to maintain adequate airspeed, which resulted in a loss of control (stall) and collision with the ground.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerTakeoff - initial climb
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingEmergency landing after takeoff
Loss of control - in flightEmergency landing after takeoff
Airspeed - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Stall - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

Witnesses stated that they saw the airplane takeoff from runway 22, in a shallow climb, and the engine sputtered and quit. The airplane rocked side to side, then started turning right, then rolled left until it was inverted. The airplane struck the ground inverted about 150 feet off the right side of the runway. There was about 1500 feet of runway remaining when the engine stopped and the airplane turned right. No reason was found for the loss of engine lost power.

Factual narrative

On November 6, 1996 about 1645 eastern standard time, a Vanatta KR-2 amateur built experimental airplane, N85JV, was substantially damaged when it collided with terrain after a loss of engine power shortly after takeoff at the Allen C. Perkinson Municipal Airport, Blackstone, Virginia. The pilot, the sole occupant, was seriously injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed. The local flight was conducted under 14 CFR Part 91, and originated approximately 1644 edt.

Witnesses stated that they saw the airplane takeoff from runway 22, in a shallow climb and the engine sputtered and quit. The airplane rocked side to side then started turning right then rolled left until it was inverted. The airplane stuck the ground inverted about 150 feet off the right side of the runway. There was about 1500 feet of runway remaining when the engine stopped and the airplane turned right.

During examination of the wreckage the FAA was able to establish flight control continuity, and that the propeller was not rotating at impact. In addition, they found that the engine crankshaft was broken off at the propeller flange, and the magneto housing was crushed. A determination as to why the engine quit shortly after takeoff was not possible due to impact damage.

An interview with the pilot found that he was unable to remember any of the events that occurred during the accident. The pilot was sent an NTSB Form 6120.1/2, Pilot Operator Report on November 13, 1996, but it had not been returned at the time of this report.

Aircraft

Registration
N85JV
Reported as
Vanatta KR-2
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
408701401
Airframe hours
76
Engine
Volkswagen, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Keefe E. Wickey
Departed
BKT
Airport
BKT · Blackstone, runway 22, 4,632 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
63
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Front
Flight hours
440 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
66 °F, dew point 55 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
FVX

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.