IAD97LA057

NTSB accident investigation · Fokker F-27 · Atlantic City, NJ · April 2, 1997

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 1, 1997, 22:20 local (Apr 2, 1997, 03:20 UTC)
Place
Atlantic City, NJ
Injuries
1 minor, 37 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Standing
Aircraft
N280MAFokker F-27
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/bright
Status
Completed · report June 9, 1999
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19970401045879A
Case key
28181

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Failure of the driver of the van to set the parking brake before exiting the van.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

On ground/water collision with objectStanding
Object - vehicle
Miscellaneous - not complied withOther personCause

Analysis

While taxiing, the pilot observed a van travelling in reverse motion, moving from the pilot's left to right. The pilot signaled the van with the landing lights to attract the driver's attention, but the van passed the nose of the airplane. The pilot stopped the airplane, and the van continued and struck the right rear fuselage of the airplane. The investigation revealed that the driver had exited the running van to work on another airplane, without setting the parking brake. The van's transmission had been replaced the day of the accident, and the indicator for the gear selection was missing from the steering column.

Factual narrative

On April 1, 1997, at 2220 eastern standard time, N280MA, a Fokker F27, operated by Eagle Jet Charter Inc. of Las Vegas, Nevada, was substantially damaged when it was struck by a driverless Nations Air maintenance van, while standing on the ramp at the Atlantic City International Airport, Atlantic City, New Jersey. The certificated airline transport pilot, co-pilot, flight attendant and the 34 passengers were not injured, while one passenger received minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and an instrument flight rules flight plan was filed for charter passenger flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 121.

The pilot reported that while taxiing slowly through the ramp area, he observed a van approaching the airplane from the "10 to 11 o'clock position." He said the van was travelling in reverse motion from left to right. He signaled the van with the landing lights, but the van passed the nose of the airplane in a curving turn. He stopped the airplane, but the driverless van continued in reverse until it struck the right rear fuselage.

According to the driver of the maintenance van, he had exited the running van to work on another airplane without setting the parking brake. He had placed the gear shift handle in the park position.

According to a Federal Aviation Administration Inspector, the van's transmission was replaced the day of the accident, and the gear selection indicator on the steering column was missing.

Aircraft

Registration
N280MA
Reported as
Fokker F-27
Category
Airplane
Serial number
10522
Airframe hours
39,716
Engine
Rolls-Royce DART 532-7R, 1,850 horsepower, turbo prop
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 121
Registered owner
Eagle Jet Charter Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Transport
Last inspection
Continuous airworthiness · March 14, 1997 · 55 hours before
Departed
ACY · NJ
Destination
RIC · Richmond, VA
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
ACY · Atlantic City Intl

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
41
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
7,172 total · 156 in this make and model · 3,743 as pilot in command · 150 in the last 90 days · 60 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/bright
Wind
330° at 11 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
41 °F, dew point 18 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.