IAD98LA007

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172M · Oceana, VA · October 11, 1997

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 11, 1997, 10:00 local (14:00 UTC)
Place
Oceana, VA
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N64507Cessna 172M
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 15, 1999
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19971011037029A
Case key
28262

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

Improper flare by the pilot, which resulted in a hard landing. A related factor was the diverted attention.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - improperPilot in commandCause
Diverted attentionPilot in commandFactor

Analysis

The pilot reported that when he was on final approach to land, his three year old daughter seated in the right rear seat, got out of her seat, and he was distracted. The airplane touched down hard, which buckled the fire wall. He said there was no mechanical malfunction with the airplane, and the accident could have been prevented if his wife had sat in the back with his daughter.

Factual narrative

On October 11, 1997, at 1000 eastern daylight time, a Cessna 172M, N64507, was substantially damaged when it touched down hard during landing at NAS Norfolk/Chambers Airport, Oceana, Virginia. The certificated commercial pilot and two passengers were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a flight plan was not filed. The local, personal flight was conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

According to the pilot, he took off for a local flight. As he turned crosswind, his three year old daughter seated in the right rear seat, began to cry. His wife in the right front seat was unable to comfort her. He then radioed the tower, and requested a full stop landing.

During final approach to land, his daughter tried to get out of her seat, and he was distracted. The airplane touched down hard, which buckled the fire wall.

The pilot said there was no mechanical malfunction with the airplane, and the accident could have been prevented if his wife had sat in the back with his daughter.

Aircraft

Registration
N64507
Reported as
Cessna 172M
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17265267
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E2D, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Norfolk Navy Flying Club
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · September 15, 1997
Departed
NGU
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
NGU · Nas Chambers, runway 1, 8,369 × 200 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
32
Certificates
Military, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane, Helicopter
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,315 total · 10 in this make and model · 436 as pilot in command · 52 in the last 90 days · 13 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
80° at 12 knots, gusting 20
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
61 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.