IAD98LA010

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-140 · Farmingdale, NY · November 4, 1997

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 4, 1997, 17:13 local (22:13 UTC)
Place
Farmingdale, NY
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N1469XPiper PA-28-140
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 21, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19971104031739A
Case key
28265

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The student pilot's failure to maintain directional control and his inadequate compensation for the wind condition. A factor was the cross wind condition.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
In flight collision with objectLanding - aborted
Object - tree(s)
Object - aircraft parked/standing

Analysis

The student pilot stated that this was his first touch and go landing on runway 19, but he decided to make a full stop landing. During the landing flare, the airplane drifted off the left side of the runway, and he added full power to abort the landing. The airplane then exited the runway to the left, struck a tree, and continued on to an aircraft parking area where it collided with a parked airplane. The winds reported at the airport were from 250 degrees at 22 knots with gusts to 28 knots.

Factual narrative

On November 4, 1997, at 1713 eastern standard time, a Piper PA-28-140, N1469X, was substantially damaged when it collided with a tree during an aborted landing at Republic Airport, Farmingdale (FRG), New York. The student pilot sustained minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a VFR flight plan had been filed. The local, instructional flight originated at Farmingdale, New York.

The pilot reported that this was to be a touch and go landing on runway 19, but he decided to make it a full stop landing. During the flare/touchdown, the airplane veered off the left side of the runway. He tried to abort the landing by adding full power, but the airplane veered off the runway, struck a tree, and continued on to an aircraft parking area where it collided with a parked airplane.

The pilot reported over 104 hours of total flight time, including 85 hours in make and model. He also reported that there was no mechanical malfunction. The winds reported for the 1645 est surface weather observation for FRG were 250 degrees at 22 knots with wind gusts to 28 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N1469X
Reported as
Piper PA-28-140
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-7525280
Airframe hours
6,094
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E3D, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Nomad Aviation Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 9, 1997 · 44 hours before
Departed
FRG
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
FRG · Republic Airport, runway 19, 5,516 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
46
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
104 total · 85 in this make and model · 16 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
250° at 22 knots, gusting 28
Visibility
30 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
55 °F, dew point 39 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
FRG

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.