- Date
- February 1, 1998, 10:00 local (15:00 UTC)
- Place
- Oxford, MA
- Injuries
- 2 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Landing
- Aircraft
- N78222Cessna 172K
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report February 22, 2001
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA report
- 19980201002499A
- Case key
- 28277
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The pilot's failure to maintain directional control.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The pilot said that he applied back pressure to the yoke to reduce a nose wheel vibration during landing and the airplane began 'hopping.' The pilot also attempted to retract the flaps during the landing sequence in an effort to increase braking ability. During that time, the airplane drifted to the right, struck a snowbank, nosed over, and came to rest inverted. According to the pilot, 'The airplane drifted right and struck the snowbank, probably because I was reaching for the flaps.' The pilot had 100 hours of flight experience, 20 hours of which were in make and model.
Factual narrative
On February 1, 1998, at 1000 eastern standard time, a Cessna 172K, N78222, was substantially damaged after a loss of control during landing at the Oxford Airport (43M), Oxford, Massachusetts. The certificated private pilot and passenger were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the local personal flight that originated at 43M, at 0950. No flight plan had been filed for the flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.
The pilot said he departed runway 02, completed a traffic pattern, and returned to land. He said the airplane touched down in the first one-third of the runway. The airplane then began to vibrate as soon as the nose wheel touched down. He attempted to reduce the vibration by applying back pressure to the yoke. He said that after applying back pressure, "...the airplane started hopping on me." The pilot said the airplane bounced twice after the initial touchdown.
The pilot also attempted to retract the flaps during the landing sequence in an effort to increase braking ability. During that time, the airplane drifted to the right, struck a snowbank, nosed over, and came to rest inverted. According to the pilot, "The airplane drifted right and struck the snowbank, probably because I was reaching for the flaps."
The pilot reported that there were no mechanical deficiencies with the airplane. When questioned about the performance of the airplane, the pilot said, "The aircraft was fine." He said he completed a preflight using the checklist prior to departure and did not notice anything unusual.
According to a report from a Federal Aviation Administration Aviation Safety Inspector, "The nose wheel had very little air in it. However, it tested OK [at] 25 lbs. PSI."
The pilot stated that when weather permitted, he flew on a weekly basis. He last flew 2 weeks prior to the accident flight and had accumulated approximately 100 hours of total flight experience.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N78222
- Reported as
- Cessna 172K
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 17257535
- Airframe hours
- 4,819
- Engine
- Lycoming O-320, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Registered owner
- Johnson Aviation Inc
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · May 15, 1997 · 97 hours before
- Departed
- 43M
- Airport
- 43M · Oxford Airport, runway 2, 2,047 × 50 ft, asphalt
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 42
- Certificate
- Private
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Medical
- Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 100 total · 20 in this make and model · 15 in the last 90 days
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 60° at 4 knots
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 30 °F, dew point 16 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.00 inHg
- Observed at
- ORH, 7 nm away
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.