IAD98LA033

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · Warrenton, VA · February 28, 1998

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
February 28, 1998, 15:00 local (20:00 UTC)
Place
Warrenton, VA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N25275Cessna 152
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 30, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19980228005959A
Case key
28282

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The student pilot's improper flare which resulted in a hard landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - improperPilot in commandCause
Nose gear collapsedLanding - roll
Landing gear,nose gear - overload

Analysis

During the pilot's first supervised landing, the airplane bounced three times, and then the nose of the airplane contacted the runway. The pilot reported that the weather was not a factor, and that there was no mechanical malfunction with the airplane.

Factual narrative

On February 28, 1998, at 1500 eastern standard time, a Cessna 152, N25275, was substantially damaged during a hard landing at the Warrenton-Fauquier Airport, Warrenton, Virginia. The student pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a flight plan was not filed. The local, solo, instructional flight originated at Warrenton, Virginia, and was conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

The pilot reported that during touchdown on runway 32, the airplane bounced three times. He said that each bounce was more severe than the other, and then the nose contacted the runway.

According to the pilot, he had practiced touch and go landings earlier for about 1.5 hours with his instructor, in preparation for his supervised solo. This was his first landing, and he reported over 27 hours of total flight experience, all in make and model.

The pilot reported that the weather was not a factor, and there was no mechanical malfunction with the airplane.

Aircraft

Registration
N25275
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15280566
Airframe hours
7,279
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 110 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Sky World Aviation Inc
Registered owner
Jmf Associates
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Last inspection
100 hour · September 23, 1997 · 99 hours before
Departed
W66
Destination
W66
Airport
W66 · Warrenton-Fauquier, runway 32, 4,103 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
16
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
27 total · 27 in this make and model · 14 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
1,800 ft overcast
Temperature
57 °F, dew point 54 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
W49, 10 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.